Ukuqhathanisa Izibani Zokukhempa Zegesi Nebhethri Zemicimbi Yangaphandle

Ukukhanya okuthembekile kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umcimbi wangaphandle. Kuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngesikebhe. Kuphinde kwakha isimo esikhululekile. Kwabahambi abahlela uhambo lwabo olulandelayo, ukukhetha umthombo wokukhanya ofanele kuba yisinqumo esibalulekile. Abaningi babheka izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwezibani zokukhempa zegesi uma kuqhathaniswa nebhethri. Lokhu kukhetha kuthinta kakhulu ulwazi lwabo lwangaphandle.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Izibani zegesi zikhanya kakhulu. Zikhanyisa izindawo ezinkulu. Zisebenza kahle uma kubanda. Kodwa zisebenzisa uphethiloli futhi zingaba yingozi ngaphakathi kwamatende.
• Izibani zebhethri ziphephile ematendeni. Kulula ukuziphatha. Azisebenzisi uphethiloli. Kodwa zingase zingakhanyi njengezibani zegesi zezindawo ezinkulu.
• Khetha isibani sakho ngokusekelwe ohambweni lwakho. Uhambo olufushane noma amatende angaphakathi kungcono kakhulu ezibanini zebhethri. Uhambo olude noma izindawo ezinkulu zangaphandle zingadinga izibani zegesi.
• Cabanga ngokuphepha kuqala. Izibani zegesi zinezingozi zomlilo kanye ne-carbon monoxide. Izibani zebhethri ziphephile kakhulu. Azinazo lezi zingozi.
• Cabanga ngendawo ezungezile. Izibani zegesi zibangela ukungcola. Izibani zebhethri zingaba ngcono uma usebenzisa ezishajwayo kanye namandla elanga.

Ukuqonda Izibani Zokukhempa Ngegesi Zemicimbi Yangaphandle

Indlela Izibani Zokukhempa Ngegesi Ezisebenza Ngayo

Izibani zokukhempa ngegesizikhiqiza ukukhanya ngokushiswa kukaphethiloli. Lezi zibani zivame ukusebenzisa i-mantle, i-mesh encane yendwangu, ekhanyisa kakhulu lapho igesi evuthayo iyishisa. Uphethiloli ugeleza usuka ebhodweni noma ethangini, uxubane nomoya, bese uvutha, okwenza i-mantle ikhanye kakhulu. Izinhlobo eziningana zikaphethiloli zinika amandla lezi zibani. Izibani ze-propane zisebenzisa ama-propane canisters atholakala kalula, anikeza ukusetha okulula nokusebenza njalo. Izibani ze-butane zilula futhi zincane, zihlanzekile kakhulu kune-propane. Kodwa-ke, zingase zingasebenzi kahle emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Igesi emhlophe, eyaziwa nangokuthi uphethiloli we-Coleman, inika amandla izibani zikaphethiloli eziwuketshezi eziguquguqukayo. Lophethiloli empeleni uphethiloli wanamuhla ngaphandle kwezithasiselo zezimoto. Ngokomlando, igesi emhlophe yayiwuphethiloli ongenazo izithasiselo, kodwa ukwakheka kwesimanje kufaka izithasiselo zokuvimbela ukugqwala nokuqinisekisa ukusha okuhlanzekile. Izibani zikaphethiloli ezimhlophe zisebenza kahle ezimweni ezibandayo futhi zinikeza ukukhanya okungenakuqhathaniswa.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zezibani Zokukhempa Ngegesi

Izibani zokukhempa ngegesi zinezici eziningana ezihlukile. Isici sazo esiyinhloko ukukhanya kwazo okunamandla. Amamodeli amaningi ezibani zegesi angakhiqiza phakathi kwama-lumen angu-1200 no-2000, kanti amanye akhiqiza ama-lumen angaphezu kuka-1000. Lokhu kukhishwa okuphezulu kuzenza zifanelekele ukukhanyisa izindawo ezinkulu. Ziphinde zibe nokwakhiwa okuqinile, okuvame ukwenziwa ngezinsimbi eziqinile nengilazi, okwenzelwe ukumelana nezimo zangaphandle. Amamodeli amaningi afaka isibambo sokuthwala noma ukulenga kalula. Ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kungenye isici esibalulekile; ibhodlela elilodwa likaphethiloli noma ithangi linganikeza ukukhanya amahora amaningi, kuye ngokuthi kubekwe ini.

Izinzuzo Zezibani Zokukhempa Ngegesi

Izibani zokukhempa ngegesi zinikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemicimbi yangaphandle. Ukukhanya kwazo okuphezulu kunikeza ukukhanya okwanele ezindaweni ezinkulu zokukhempa, imibuthano yamaqembu, noma imisebenzi ende ngemva kokuhlwa. Lokhu kukhishwa okuphezulu kwe-lumen kuqinisekisa ukubonakala nokuphepha. Izibani zegesi nazo zinikeza isikhathi eside sokusebenza. Abasebenzisi bangaphatha amathini kaphethiloli engeziwe noma amathangi, bandise umthombo wokukhanya ubusuku obuningi noma imicimbi ende ngaphandle kokudinga indawo yokukhipha ugesi. Ukuthembeka kwazo ezimweni zezulu ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi amazinga okushisa abandayo, kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuthembekile kwezigigaba ezahlukahlukene zangaphandle. Ziphinde zikhiphe inani elincane lokushisa, okungaba yinzuzo encane ezindaweni ezipholile.

Izinkinga Zezibani Zokukhempa Ngegesi

Izibani zokukhempa ngegesi zinezinkinga eziningana eziphawulekayo kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kuhilela izingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha. Lezi zibani ziyingozi ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-carbon monoxide (CO) kanye ne-carbon dioxide (CO2), ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivalekile. I-carbon monoxide iyabulala ngisho nangemithamo emincane. Isusa umoya-mpilo egazini. Lokhu kungabangela ukufa isikhathi eside, ngisho noma amazinga aphansi. Ukusha okungaphelele kwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-CO. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka lapho isibani singashiswanga ngokuphelele noma singalungiswanga. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuqala isibani ngaphandle. Zishisa kakhulu kuze kube yilapho zishiswa.

Ingozi Yomlilo:Izibani zegesi nazo zinengozi yomlilo engokwemvelo. Le ngozi ivela elangeni elivulekile kanye nokuba khona kukaphethiloli ovuthayo.

Ukuphathwa Kwephethiloli:Izinkinga zokuphatha uphethiloli, njengokuchitheka lapho kushintsha amasilinda, nazo ziyinkinga yokuphepha.

Ukuncipha kwe-oxygen:Ingozi iphezulu kakhulu ezindaweni ezintsha nezingenamoya. Lapha, izinguquko zomoya zihamba kancane. Lokhu kuholela ekunciphiseni umoya-mpilo kanye nokwanda kokukhiqizwa kwe-CO uma ukusetshenziswa komoya-mpilo womshini kudlula ukugcwalisa kabusha.

Ukutholwa kwe-CO:Ukusebenzisa i-CO detector esebenzayo kubalulekile. Kubhekana nenkinga enkulu ye-carbon monoxide.

Ngaphandle kokuphepha, izibani zegesi zivame ukukhiqiza umsindo ozwakalayo wokufutha ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kungaphazamisa ukuthula kwendawo yemvelo. Zidinga futhi abasebenzisi ukuthi baphathe amabhokisi kaphethiloli amakhulu. Lokhu kwengeza isisindo futhi kuthatha indawo ebalulekile ephaketheni. Ama-globe engilazi kumamodeli amaningi ayaphuka. Angaphuka ngesikhathi sokuthutha noma ukuwa ngengozi. Lokhu kuwenza angafaneleki kangako ezimweni ezinzima. Izindleko zokuqala zezibani zegesi zingaba phezulu kunezinye izindlela ezisebenzisa ibhethri. Izindleko zikaphethiloli nazo zengeza ezindlekweni zesikhathi eside.

Ukuhlola Izibani Zokukhempa Zamabhethri Zemicimbi Yangaphandle

Indlela Izibani Zokukhempa Zamabhethri Ezisebenza Ngayo

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri zisebenzisa amandla kagesi agciniwe ukuze zikhiqize ukukhanya. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile asebenzisa ama-Light Emitting Diodes (ama-LED) njengomthombo wawo wokukhanya. Ama-LED asebenza kahle kakhulu. Aguqula ugesi ube ukukhanya ngokulahlekelwa okuncane kokushisa. Ibhethri, noma ngabe lilahlwa noma lingashajwa kabusha, linikeza amandla. Abasebenzisi bamane baphendule inkinobho noma bacindezele inkinobho ukuze bavule ukukhanya. Ibhethri lithumela amandla kagesi kuma-LED, okubangela ukuba akhanye. Le nqubo inikeza ukukhanya okusheshayo ngaphandle kokushisa.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zezibani Zokukhempa Zamabhethri

Izibani zokukhempa zebhethri zinikeza izici ezahlukahlukene. Zinikeza izilungiselelo zokukhanya ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise ukukhanya ngokwezidingo ezahlukene. Iningi lazo linikeza ukukhanya okuhlukahlukene.izibani zokukhempangokuvamile inikeza umphumela we-lumen ophakathi kwama-lumen angu-200 no-500. Lolu hlu lukhanyisa ngokwanele indawo encane yokukhempa. Ngemisebenzi edinga ukunyakaza okusheshayo noma ezemidlalo, ama-lumen angu-1000 noma ngaphezulu angadingeka. Lokhu kungadinga izibani eziningi. Ukuze kube nokukhanya okuzungezile, ama-lumen angu-60 kuya kwangu-100 afanelekile. Izibani ezingaphansi kwama-lumen angu-60 zivame ukwanele ezindaweni eziqukethwe njengangaphakathi kwetende. Amanye amamodeli afaka nemisebenzi eyengeziwe. Le misebenzi ifaka izindlela zokukhanyisa noma izimbobo zokushaja ze-USB kwamanye amadivayisi. Izibani eziningi zebhethri zincane futhi zilula. Kulula ukuzithutha. Ziphinde zibe nokwakhiwa okuqinile, okuvame ukungangeni manzi.

Izinzuzo Zezibani Zokukhempa Zamabhethri

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi zemicimbi yangaphandle. Azinawo ubungozi bomlilo noma ingozi ye-carbon monoxide. Lokhu kuzenza ziphephe ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwamatende noma kwezinye izindawo ezivalekile. Ukusebenza kwazo kulula futhi kuhlanzekile. Abasebenzisi bayakugwema ukuphatha uphethiloli ovuthayo. Amamodeli amaningi ayakwazi ukushajwa kabusha. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokuchitha kanye nezindleko zesikhathi eside. Ziphinde zinikeze izikhathi zokugijima ezihlaba umxhwele. Isibonelo, i-Lighthouse Core Lantern inganikeza amahora angaphezu kuka-350 ekusethweni kwayo okuphansi ngokukhanya kohlangothi olulodwa. Ngisho noma kuphezulu, zombili izinhlangothi zikhanya, inikeza amahora ama-4. I-LightRanger 1200 inikeza amahora angu-3.75 kukukhanya kwayo okuphezulu okungu-1200 lumens. Ingahlala amahora angama-80 kukukhanya kwayo okungenani okungu-60 lumens. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuzenza zifaneleke emisebenzini ehlukahlukene.

Izinkinga Zezibani Zokukhempa Zamabhethri

Izibani zokukhempa zebhethri, naphezu kokulula kwazo, zinemikhawulo ethile kubathandi bangaphandle. Ukukhanya kwazo okuphezulu kuvame ukungabi ngaphezu kwezibani zegesi, ikakhulukazi lapho zikhanyisa izindawo ezinkulu kakhulu. Abasebenzisi bangase bazithole zinganele ezindaweni zokukhempa ezinkulu noma emibuthanweni yamaqembu amakhulu adinga ukukhanya okubanzi nokukhanya okukhulu.

Inkinga enkulu ihilela ukuthembela kwabo emandleni ebhethri. Abasebenzisi kumele baphathe amabhethri asele noma bafinyelele ezindaweni zokushaja ohambweni olude. Lokhu kuncika kungaba yinkinga ngesikhathi sohambo olude noma ezindaweni ezikude ezingenazo izindawo zikagesi. Isidingo sokuphatha impilo yebhethri sinezela esinye isendlalelo sokuhlela uhambo.

Izimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu zingathinta kabi ukusebenza kokukhanya kwebhethri. Iziphepho ezinkulu noma amazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu angathinta izibani eziningi zokukhempa ezingangeni manzi. Ngokukhethekile, amabhethri e-alkaline (AA, AAA, D-cell) awasebenzi kahle ezimweni ezibandayo. Abhekana nokusebenza okuncishisiwe kanye nezikhathi zokusebenza ezimfushane. Ngenkathi amabhethri e-lithium-ion enikeza ukusebenza okuthembekile ngisho nasezimweni zokushisa eziphansi, ezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri zingase zibe nzima. Lokhu kuholela ekunciphiseni kokukhishwa kokukhanya noma ukwehluleka ngokuphelele. Izinkinga ezinjalo zokusebenza ziwenza angathembeki kangako ohambweni olubandayo kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokuqala zezibani zebhethri ezishajwayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zingaba phezulu kunezinye izinhlobo zegesi eziyisisekelo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amabhethri ashajwayo angonakala, okunciphisa amandla awo kanye nesikhathi sawo sokuphila. Lokhu kudinga ukushintshwa ekugcineni, okwengeza ezindlekweni zesikhathi eside. Nakuba ngokuvamile zihlala isikhathi eside, amanye amamodeli asebenzisa ibhethri angase angamelani nemithelela enzima njengemiklamo ethile yezibani zegesi.

Ukuqhathanisa Okuqondile: Izibani Zokukhempa Zegesi Nebhethri

Ukukhanya kanye Nomphumela Wokukhanyisa

Amakhono okukhanyisaizibani zokukhempaZiyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwamamodeli asebenzisa igesi kanye nebhethri. Izibani zegesi ngokuvamile zinikeza ukukhanya okuphezulu, okwenza zilungele ukukhanyisa izindawo ezinkulu. Zivame ukukhiqiza ama-lumen angaphezu kuka-1000. Lokhu kukhishwa okuphezulu kuzenza zikhanye kakhulu kunezinketho eziningi ezisebenzisa ibhethri. Zikhanyisa ngempumelelo izindawo ezinkulu zokukhempa noma imibuthano yamaqembu. Izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri, ikakhulukazi amamodeli amancane noma ahlanganisiwe, ngokuvamile zinikeza ama-lumen angaphansi kuka-500. Kodwa-ke, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe be-LED inciphise leli gebe. Ezinye izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri eziphezulu manje ziletha imiphumela emihle ye-lumen, ngamamodeli athile afinyelela kuma-lumen angu-1000-1300. Lezi zibani zebhethri ezithuthukisiwe zingalingana noma zidlule ukukhanya kwezibani eziningi zegesi, ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa amamodeli anezikhonkwane zamandla ezengeziwe.

Izinto Okufanele Uzicabangele Ngokuphepha Kohlobo Ngalunye

Ukuphepha kuyisici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha phakathi kwegesi nebhethriizibani zokukhempa. Izibani zegesi ziveza izingozi ezingokwemvelo ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo. Zikhiqiza ukushisa kanye namalangabi avulekile, zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Lezi zibani zibeka izingozi zomlilo ngaphakathi endlini. Abasebenzisi kumele bazisebenzise kuphela ezindaweni ezingaphandle ezinomoya omuhle. Ukungavumeli isibani ukuthi siphole ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokugcwalisa uphethiloli noma ukugcina kungaholela emlilweni ongengozi kanye nokuchitheka kukaphethiloli. Ukusebenzisa uhlobo olungalungile lukaphethiloli nakho kudala izingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani zegesi zikhipha i-carbon monoxide, igesi engenambala nengenaphunga. Le gesi ingaba yingozi ezindaweni ezivalekile.

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri ngokuvamile zinikeza enye indlela ephephile. Zisusa izingozi ezihambisana namalangabi avulekile, uphethiloli ovuthayo, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-carbon monoxide. Lokhu kuzenza zifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwamatende noma kwezinye izindawo ezivalekile. Kodwa-ke, izibani ezithile zokukhempa ze-LED ezisebenzisa ibhethri zingaletha izingozi ezithile zikagesi. Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kuhilela isixhumi se-USB. Singathwala i-120VAC lapho idivayisi ishaja ngentambo yamandla ye-AC. Lokhu kudala ingozi enkulu yokushaqeka, okungenzeka ibulale. Kungathinta nanoma yimaphi amadivayisi e-USB axhunyiwe, okubangela ukuthi abe ne-120V. Le nkinga ivame ukuvela ekusetshenzisweni okungafanele kwamasu okulula okushaja angenayo imithetho efanele yokuvikela, njengaleyo evela ku-Underwriter Laboratories (UL). Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi akufanele bathinte noma baxhume noma yini kusixhumi se-USB ngenkathi i-AC ishaja isibani esinjalo. Uma ishaja amanye amadivayisi e-USB ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, lawo madivayisi nawo azoba ne-120V.

Umehluko Wokuthwaleka Nokukhuluphala

Ukuthwaleka kanye nesisindo kuyizinto ezibalulekile kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Izibani zegesi zivame ukuba nezinselele kulokhu. Zidinga abasebenzisi ukuthi baphathe amabhokisi kaphethiloli amakhulu noma amathangi. Lokhu kwengeza isisindo esikhulu futhi kuthatha isikhala esibalulekile esikhwameni noma emotweni. Izibani eziningi zegesi nazo zinezingqimba zengilazi ezibuthakathaka. Lawa ma-globe angaphuka ngesikhathi sokuthutha noma ukuwa ngengozi. Lokhu kuwenza angafaneleki kangako ezingozini ezinzima lapho ukuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri ngokuvamile zinikeza ukuphatheka okungcono kakhulu. Ngokuvamile zilula futhi zincane kunezinye zegesi. Abasebenzisi akudingeki baphathe izitsha zikaphethiloli ezihlukene. Lokhu kunciphisa isisindo kanye nobukhulu. Amamodeli amaningi anezici eziqinile, ezingamelani nokushayisana, okwenza ziqine kakhulu ekuphathweni okunzima. Ngenkathi abasebenzisi kumele baphathe amabhethri asele noma ibhange lamandla ohambo olude, lezi zinto zivame ukuba nzima kakhulu kunezitsha zikaphethiloli eziningi. Ukungabikho kwezingxenye ezibuthakathaka njengezingubo zeglasi nakho kunegalelo ekuqineni kwazo okukhulu kanye nokuthuthwa kalula.

Izindleko Zokusebenza Nezidingo Zikaphethiloli

Imali esetshenziswayo yezibani zokukhempa ihilela kokubili izindleko zokuthenga kokuqala kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo. Izibani zikaphethiloli zivame ukuba nentengo ephezulu yokuthenga kokuqala. Izindleko zazo eziqhubekayo zivela kakhulu kuphethiloli. Ama-canister e-propane, ama-cartridge e-butane, noma igesi emhlophe ayahlangana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abasebenzisi kumele futhi bacabangele izindleko zezindwangu zokufaka esikhundleni. Lezi yizingxenye ezisetshenziswayo.

Izibani ezisebenza ngebhethri zingaba nezindleko zokuqala eziphansi zamamodeli ayisisekelo. Amamodeli ashajwayo aphezulu angabiza kakhulu kusengaphambili. Izindleko zawo eziqhubekayo zifaka phakathi amabhethri alahlwayo noma ugesi wokushaja kabusha. Amabhethri ashajwayo anciphisa kakhulu izindleko zesikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthenga njalo izinto ezilahlwayo. Amandla okushaja ngelanga anciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza kwezinye izibani zebhethri. Ukutholakala kanye nentengo kaphethiloli noma izinketho zokushaja kuyahlukahluka ngendawo. Lokhu kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zohlobo ngalunye.

Umthelela Wemvelo Wegesi Ukuqhathaniswa Nezibani Zokukhempa Zebhethri

Umthelela wemvelo wezibani zokukhempa uhluka kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo. Izibani zegesi zinegalelo ekungcolisweni komoya. Zikhipha amagesi okushisa ukushisa kanye nokukhishwa okunobuthi. Isibonelo, ijeneretha yokukhempa evamile ikhipha cishe amakhilogremu angu-1.5 e-CO2 ngehora. Abakhempa njalo, besebenzisa amajeneretha izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngenyanga ubusuku obungu-2-3, bangakhiqiza amakhilogremu angu-563 e-CO2 ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Abakhempa kancane, besebenzisa amajeneretha izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesizini izinsuku ezingu-3-4, basakhiqiza amakhilogremu angaphezu kuka-100 e-CO2 ngonyaka. Ukuhlala isikhathi eside nejeneretha isebenza ebusuku kungaholela kumakhilogremu angaphezu kuka-100 e-CO2 ngesonto. Ijeneretha esebenza amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto isikhathi eside ikhiqiza cishe amakhilogremu angu-250 e-CO2 masonto onke.

Ngaphandle kwe-carbon dioxide, abakhiqizi begesi bakhipha nenani elikhulu le-carbon monoxide, i-nitrous oxides, kanye ne-sulfur oxides. Lezi zinto zinobuthi. Zilimaza impilo yabantu, zibangele ukugula noma ukufa. Zilimaza nemvelo. Ukukhishwa, ukuhluzwa, kanye nokuthuthwa kwamafutha emvelo ukuze kusetshenziswe izibani zegesi nakho kunemiphumela emvelweni.

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri zinezici zazo zemvelo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhethri, ikakhulukazi i-lithium-ion, idinga ukumba izinto zokusetshenziswa. Le nqubo ingaba wusizo olukhulu. Ukulahlwa kwamabhethri kuletha inselele enkulu kwezemvelo.

• Amabhethri e-lithium-ion, uma onakele noma engalahlwanga kahle, angashisa ngokweqile futhi abangele imililo.
• Ukulahlwa kwamabhethri ezindaweni zokulahla udoti kungaholela ekuvuthweni kwamakhemikhali anobuthi enhlabathini nasemanzini angaphansi komhlaba.
• Izinsimbi ezisindayo ezivela kumabhethri zingangcolisa inhlabathi, amanzi, nomoya. Lokhu kulimaza izitshalo, izilwane, kanye nabantu. Amabhethri aphinde ashajwe anikeza inketho eqhubekayo kunalawo alahlwayo. Anciphisa imfucuza. Umthombo kagesi osetshenziselwa ukushaja nawo uthinta umthelela wemvelo wezibani zebhethri. Imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo iyanciphisa lo mthelela. Lapho becabangela izibani zokukhempa zegesi nebhethri, abasebenzisi kumele balinganisele lokhu kushintshana kwemvelo.

Izici Zokunakekela Nokuqina

Izibani zokukhempa zegesi nezebhethri zidinga ukulungiswa okuthile. Izibani zegesi zidinga ukunakekelwa njalo. Abasebenzisi kumele bashintshe ama-mantle ngezikhathi ezithile. Baphinde bahlanze izingxenye zejeneretha kanye nesishisi. Ama-globe engilazi abuthakathaka ezibani zegesi adinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Angaphuka kalula ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa noma ukuwa ngengozi. Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi kwezibani eziningi zegesi kunikeza ukuqina okuhle.

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri ngokuvamile azidingi ukulungiswa okubanzi.

• Abasebenzisi kufanele bahlanze njalo amatheminali ebhethri ngendwangu eyomile. Kumelwe baqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana kuqinile.
• Ukuqapha i-voltage yebhethri kanye nesimo sokushaja njalo ngenyanga usebenzisa i-multimeter kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle.
• Ukusebenzisa ishaja ehambisanayo kubalulekile. Abasebenzisi kufanele bagweme ukushaja okuntantayo ukuze bagweme ukushaja ngokweqile.
• Ukushaja amabhethri ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa eliphephile (ngokuvamile kusuka ku-34°F kuya ku-140°F noma 1°C–60°C) kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri.
• Abasebenzisi kufanele bagweme ukukhishwa kwamanzi okujulile. Uhlelo Lokuphatha Ibhethri (i-BMS) olwakhelwe ngaphakathi ezibanini eziningi zesimanje luyasiza ekuphatheni lokhu.
• Ukuze kugcinwe isikhathi eside, abasebenzisi kufanele bahlole amabhethri njalo ngekota. Kufanele benze umjikelezo wokushaja/wokukhipha amandla njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ukugcina ngomthamo ongu-90% kungcono kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi kufanele bahlole njalo oxhumana nabo bebhethri ukuze bathole ukuhlanzeka. Baqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri lidinga ukushintshwa noma ukushajwa kabusha. Bahlola ukukhanya ukuze babone noma yiziphi izingxenye ezonakele ezidinga ukulungiswa. Ukuhlanza ilensi noma isibani selambu kuvimbela uthuli noma ukungcola ukuthi kungaphazamisi ukukhanya. Izibani eziningi zebhethri zinezimbobo eziqinile, ezingathinteki. Lezi zimbobo zivame ukufaka izinto ezifakwe irabha. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuqina kwazo ngokumelene nokuwa nokuqhuma. Ukumelana namanzi kuyisici esivamile ezimbobeni zebhethri. Kwenezela ekuqineni kwazo ezimweni zangaphandle.

Ukukhetha Izibani Zokukhempa Zegesi Nebhethri Zemicimbi Ehlukene

Ukukhetha ukukhanya okufanele kwemicimbi yangaphandle kuncike kakhulu emsebenzini othize kanye nobude bawo. Abakhempi kumele bacabangele izidingo ezihlukile zesimo ngasinye lapho benquma phakathi kwegesi nebhethri.izibani zokukhempaLokhu kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kanye nokulula.

Kuhle Kakhulu Kohambo Olufushane Lokukhempa Nemicimbi Yasemini

Ohambweni olufushane lokukhempa noma imicimbi yasemini eqhubeka kuze kube kusihlwa, izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri zinikeza ukulula okuphezulu kanye nokulula kokusetshenziswa. Lezi zenzakalo ngokuvamile azidingi ukukhanya okukhulu noma isikhathi eside sokusebenza. Izibani zebhethri nezibani zekhanda zinikeza ukukhanya okusheshayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphathwa kukaphethiloli noma ukusetha okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ubukhulu bazo obuncane kanye nesisindo esilula kwenza kube lula ukuzipakisha nokuzisebenzisa ngokushesha. Abakhempi bangazivula futhi bazicime njengoba kudingeka. Lokhu kuqeda inkinga yokushisa ama-mantle noma ukuphatha ama-canister kaphethiloli. Izibani zebhethri azinawo futhi ubungozi bomlilo noma ingozi ye-carbon monoxide, okwenza ziphephe ukusetshenziswa ematendeni noma eduze nezingane. Zilungele ukuphuma okuvamile lapho ukulula nokuphepha kuyizinto eziza kuqala.

Ilungele i-Extended Backcountry Adventures

Izinkambo ezinde zasemakhaya zidinga izixazululo zokukhanya ezilula, ezithembekile, nezisebenzayo. Izibani zegesi ngokuvamile azifaneleki kulezi zihambo ngenxa yesisindo sazo, ubukhulu bazo, kanye nesidingo sokuphatha uphethiloli ovuthayo. Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri kanye nezibani ezincane ziba ezibalulekile. Lezi zibani zibeka phambili ukonga isikhala sephakheji kanye nokunciphisa isisindo sokuthwala. Zinezikhathi zokusebenza ezinde noma amabhethri ashajwayo, okwenza kube lula ukuthutha ngokugwema isidingo samabhethri angasetshenziswa kabusha. Amamodeli amaningi afaka nemodi yokukhanya okubomvu, egcina umbono wasebusuku futhi igweme ukuphazamisa abanye ekamu elihlanganyelwe. Ukumelana nesimo sezulu, okuvame ukuboniswa yizilinganiso ze-IP zokuvikela uthuli namanzi, kuqinisekisa ukuqina ezimweni ezahlukahlukene. Ukuguquguquka kokufaka, njengeziqeshana, amabhande ekhanda, noma ama-tripod, kunikeza ukuguquguquka kwezidingo ezahlukene.

Isibonelo, isibani sekhanda seNitecore NU25UL sikhanya kakhulu, sikhanya, futhi sikhululekile. Sine-USB-C entshaja kabusha ngebhethri le-li-ion elingu-650mAh. Lesi sibani sekhanda sinikeza ukuvikelwa kokungena kwe-IP66, ibanga lokukhanya okuphezulu elingamayadi angu-70, kanye nama-lumens angu-400. Sifaka izindlela zokukhanya okuqondile, okukhukhulekayo, kanye nokukhanya okubomvu. Isikhathi sayo sokusebenza sisukela emahoreni ama-2 nemizuzu engama-45 ekuphakameni kuya emahoreni ayi-10 nemizuzu engama-25 ekuphansi. Sinesisindo sama-ounces angu-1.59 kuphela (45 g). Isibani sekhanda seFenix ​​HM50R V2.0 singenye indlela enhle kakhulu yokuzijabulisa kwezemidlalo eminingi, ukukhuphuka izintaba, kanye nokugibela i-packrafting. Sinesitifiketi se-IP68 sokumelana namanzi. Sinikeza imodi yokuqhuma kwama-lumen angu-700 kanye nephethini evelele yokukhukhuleka kokuzulazula ngaphandle komzila, iqhwa, kanye nolwandle. Sifaka ne-LED ebomvu yokukhanyisa imisebenzi yokonga umbono ebusuku. Indlu yayo ye-aluminium eyenziwe ngomshini iyenza iqine ezimweni ezinzima. Sinesisindo sama-ounces angu-2.75 (78 g). Ukuze kukhanyiselwe imisebenzi ezungeze ikamu, i-Petzl Bindi Headlamp iyindlela encane, etholakala kalula. Ingenye yezibani zekhanda ezilula kakhulu ezishajwayo ezitholakalayo, inesisindo esingama-ounces angu-1.2 (35 g). Uma ibekwe phezulu kakhulu, iphonsa umsebe ongu-200-lumen ofinyelela kumamitha angu-36 amahora ama-2. Ibekwe phansi yandisa impilo yebhethri kuze kube amahora angama-50 ngomsebe ongu-6-meter, ongu-6-lumen. Ifaka kokubili ukukhanya kwe-LED okumhlophe nokubomvu. Kwabahamba nge-backpackers beqembu, i-Fenix ​​CL22R Rechargeable Lantern inesisindo esingama-ounces angu-4.76 futhi incane kakhulu. Inikeza ukukhanya kwendawo okungu-360° kanye nomsebe obheke phansi. Inesibani esibomvu kanye ne-flash ebomvu yokubona ebusuku noma isignali ephuthumayo. Ayinawo uthuli futhi ayivumeli imvula, futhi ingashajwa nge-USB-C.

Kufanelekela ukukhempa kwezimoto kanye nokusethwa kwe-RV

Ukukhempa ezimotweni kanye nokusethwa kwe-RV kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu maqondana nokukhetha kokukhanya ngenxa yokufinyelela kalula kumandla kanye nokukhathazeka okuncane ngesisindo kanye nobukhulu. Abakhempa bangasebenzisa izinketho eziningi zokukhanyisa ukudala indawo ekhululekile nekhanyiswe kahle. Izibani ezisebenza ngebhethri, ikakhulukazi amamodeli ashajwayo, zisebenza njengokukhanya okuhle kakhulu kwekamu. Ziyaphatheka, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, futhi ziphephile ukusetshenziswa etendeni langaphakathi. Izibani ezishajwayo zinobungani nemvelo futhi zingabizi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Zivame ukuba ngamabhange kagesi kwamanye amadivayisi. Izibani ze-propane noma zegesi zihlala ziyinketho efanelekile yokukhempa ezimotweni lapho ukukhanya okuphezulu kuyadingeka ezindaweni ezinkulu zekamu noma ekuphekeni ngaphandle. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi kumele bakhumbule izinto abazicabangela ngomsindo nokuphepha.

Ngezinhloso zokuma nokuhlobisa, izibani zezintambo, ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izibani zezinganekwane, zinconywa kakhulu. Zengeza ukuthinta okukhethekile futhi zimboze indawo enkulu ngaphandle kokudala izithunzi ezinzima. Izinguqulo ezingangeni manzi ziwusizo kakhulu. Izibani ezithambile zenzelwe ngqo ngaphakathi kwetende. Zinikeza ukukhanya okusabalele kokuhlunga izimpahla noma ukuhlala ukhululekile. Amamodeli anama-clip enza kube lula ukulenga. Izibani ezisebenza ngelanga zinikeza ukukhetha okunobungani nemvelo, ikakhulukazi ohambweni olude ezindaweni ezikude, yize ukukhanya kwazo kungaba kuphansi. Izibani ze-LED ziyasebenziseka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokukhempa, zinikeza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, isikhathi eside sebhalbhu, kanye nokuqina. Izibani zekhanda kanye nezibani zihlala zibalulekile kubo bonke abantu abakhempa ukuze basebenzise bona, bazulazule ebumnyameni, futhi benze imisebenzi.

Izinketho Zemibuthano Yamaqembu Nemikhosi

Imihlangano yamaqembu nemikhosi idinga izixazululo zokukhanyisa eziqinile. Le micimbi ivame ukudinga ukukhanyisa izindawo ezinkulu. Kudingeka futhi idale isimo esithile. Ama-LED Batten noma ama-Washers odonga asebenza kahle kakhulu kulezi zimo. Anikeza ukugeza okuqondile, okufanayo kokukhanya odongeni. Izinto eziningi ezibekwe eceleni zingageza udonga ngokuphelele ngokukhanya. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele ukukhanyisa izingcezu ezinde ezibekiwe, ingemuva, kanye nemigqa yedrape. Izibani ze-ellipsoidal, ezaziwa nangokuthi i-Lekos, zinikeza ukuguquguquka. Zingaguquka kusuka endaweni ebukhali ziye ekukhanyeni okulinganayo kakhulu. Leli khono lizenza zifaneleke ukumboza izindawo ezibanzi zikude.

“Izinsimbi zokuwasha” zisebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhanyiseni izindawo ezinkulu emibuthanweni yamaqembu. Ziphonsa umbala okhanyayo ekamelweni noma esiteji. Izibani zesimanje ze-LED zokuwasha zifeza lokhu ngezici ezimbalwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela ezindala. Izibani zokukhanyisa, eziwela esigabeni sokuwasha, nazo zinegalelo ekukhanyeni okuzungezile. Zisiza ekuchazeni izikhala. Lokhu kuzenza zifanelekele ukumboza izindawo ezinkulu nokuthuthukisa isimo sengqondo. Ingxube yalezi zinhlobo zezinsimbi ivame ukudingwa ukuze kukhanye okusebenzayo nobuhle. Izibani zezintambo ezisebenza ngebhethri kanye nezibani zokuhlobisa nazo zithuthukisa isimo semikhosi. Zinikeza ukukhanya okuthambile, okusabalalisiwe. Izibani zegesi zingasebenza njengemithombo enamandla yokukhanya ephakathi yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, abahleli kumele babeke phambili ukuphepha kanye nokungenisa umoya.

Izinto Okufanele Uzicabangele Ngokulungiselela Okuphuthumayo

Ukukhanya okuthembekile kuyisici esibalulekile kunoma yiliphi ikhithi yokulungiselela izimo eziphuthumayo. Ukucima kukagesi noma izimo ezingalindelekile kudinga imithombo yokukhanya ethembekile. Amathoshi e-LED anconywa kakhulu. Anikeza isikhathi sokuphila esimangalisayo, ukukhishwa kokukhanya okukhanyayo, kanye nokuqina. Awanawo umucu ozwelayo. Izibani ze-LED nazo zinhle kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni ngaphandle kwezandla. Amathoshi e-hand-crank anikeza inketho ethembekile. Awadingi amabhethri. Ukujikijela ngesandla kukhiqiza ukukhanya. Amanye amamodeli anikeza nokukwazi ukushaja idivayisi.

Izibani zikaphethiloli noma uwoyela wesibani zibhekwa njengezibani zikaphethiloli eziphephile kakhulu zokusetshenziswa endlini. Zinikeza ukukhanya okuhle. Amakhandlela, ikakhulukazi amakhandlela kapharafini asebenza amahora ayi-100, anikeza umthombo wokukhanya othembekile nongabizi. Amakhandlela kapharafini asebenza ngamanzi awabhemi futhi awanaphunga. Lokhu kuwenza afanele ukusetshenziswa endlini. Izibani zamakhemikhali ziyanconywa ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Zilula, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, futhi ziphephile ezindaweni ezinentuthu evuthayo noma ukuchitheka kwegesi. Zinikeza ukukhanya kuze kube amahora ayi-12.

Ukuze uthole ukulungela okuphuthumayo okuthembekile, cabanga ngamamodeli ebhethri elishajekayo kanye nebhethri elilahlwayo. Amathoshi ashajekayo afaneleka uma uvame ukushaja amadivayisi. Asebenza kahle ngebhange lamandla noma ishaja yelanga ekhithini lakho. Aphinde anciphise imfucuza yebhethri. Amamodeli ebhethri alahlwayo angcono kakhulu eshalofini elide. Amabhethri e-alkaline angahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5. Afanelana nemishini egcinwe isikhathi eside. Awusizo futhi ekunqamukeni kukagesi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokufinyelela ekushajeni. Kunconywa ukupakisha zombili izinhlobo kukhithi yakho yezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha.

Izici Lapho Unquma Ngezibani Zokukhempa Zegesi Nebhethri

Uhlobo Lomcimbi Nezidingo Zobude

Uhlobo nobude bomcimbi wangaphandle kuthinta kakhulu ukukhetha kokukhanya. Ohambweni olude lokukhempa, impilo yebhethri iba yinto ebalulekile. Izibani ezikhanyayo ziqeda amabhethri ngokushesha. Ngenkathi izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri zinikeza ukulula, imibhoshongo yokukhanya yegesi yendabuko inikeza izikhathi zokusebenza ezinde. Lokhu kuzenza zifaneleke emaqenjini amakhulu noma emicimbini edinga ukukhanya okude. Izindinganiso zemboni ziphakamisa ukuthi umbhoshongo wokukhanya wokukhempa kufanele unikeze okungenani amahora angama-20 okusebenza. Lokhu kuvumela uhambo lwangempelasonto kanye nokukhempa okude. Isikhathi eside semicimbi sivame ukusekela izibani zegesi ngenxa yomkhiqizo wazo oqhubekayo. Isikhathi esifushane noma izimo ezibeka phambili ukuphatheka zingase zisekele izibani zebhethri naphezu kwezikhathi zazo zokusebenza ezimfushane.

Imithombo Yamandla Etholakalayo kanye Nokushajwa Kabusha

Ukufinyelela emithonjeni yamandla kanye nokushajwa kabusha kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwezibani zokukhempa. Izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri zidinga indlela yokugcwalisa kabusha. Izibani eziningi zebhethri zanamuhla zinikeza izinketho zokushaja kabusha eziguquguqukayo. Isibonelo, i-Crush Light Chroma kanye ne-Crush Light zingashaja kabusha nganoma iyiphi imbobo ye-USB noma amaphaneli azo elanga akhelwe ngaphakathi. I-Lighthouse Mini Core Lantern inembobo ye-USB eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokushaja kabusha. I-BioLite HeadLamp 800 Pro ishaja kabusha isebenzisa noma yisiphi isisombululo samandla esiphathekayo se-Goal Zero. Izinketho ezincane njenge-Lighthouse Micro Charge USB Rechargeable Lantern kanye ne-Lighthouse Micro Flash USB Rechargeable Lantern nazo zisebenzisa i-USB ukuze zisebenze. Abakhempi kumele bahlole ukufinyelela kwabo ezindaweni zokuphuma, ukushaja ngelanga, noma amabhange kagesi aphathekayo lapho bekhetha izibani zebhethri.

Isabelomali kanye Nezindleko Zesikhathi Eside

Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe ngesabelomali zihilela kokubili intengo yokuqala yokuthenga kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo. Izibani zikaphethiloli zivame ukuba nezindleko eziphezulu kusengaphambili. Izindleko zazo zesikhathi eside zifaka phakathi amathini kaphethiloli noma igesi emhlophe, eyanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abasebenzisi kudingeka futhi bathenge ama-mantlets amasha njalo. Izibani ezisebenza ngebhethri zingahluka kakhulu ngezindleko zokuqala. Amamodeli ayisisekelo avame ukungabizi kakhulu. Amamodeli ashajwayo aphezulu angase abize kakhulu ekuqaleni. Izindleko zawo eziqhubekayo zifaka phakathi ukuthenga amabhethri alahlwayo noma ukukhokhela ugesi ukuze ashajwe. Amabhethri ashajwayo anciphisa kakhulu izindleko zesikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthenga njalo izinto ezilahlwayo. Amandla okushaja ngelanga anciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza kwezinye izibani zebhethri.

Izinto Eziza Kuqala Zokuphepha Komuntu Siqu kanye Nokulula

Ukuphepha komuntu siqu kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu lapho ukhethaizibani zokukhempa. Izibani ezisebenzisa ibhethri zinikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokuphepha. Zisusa izingozi ezihambisana namalangabi avulekile kanye namafutha avuthayo. Lokhu kuzenza ziphephe ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwamatende noma kwezinye izindawo ezivalekile. Lapho bekhetha izibani zokukhempa zebhethri, abasebenzisi kufanele babheke izici ezithile zokuphepha. Izinzwa zokunyakaza kanye nokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Lezi zici ziphinde zilondoloze impilo yebhethri, ziqinisekise ukuthi ukukhanya kulungile uma kudingeka. Ama-LED (ama-Light-Emitting Diodes) ahlala isikhathi eside. Asebenzisa amandla amancane futhi akhiqiza ukushisa okuncane kunamabhamu endabuko. Lokhu kuzenza zibe inketho ephephile yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Impilo yebhethri ende noma isikhathi sokusebenza nayo ibalulekile. Izibani kufanele zinikeze izikhathi zokusebenza ezinde, njengamahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-12, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziphuthumayo. Ukuqina kungenye into ebalulekile. Ikakhulukazi ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphandle okuphathekayo, izibani kufanele zakhiwe ngezinto eziqinile. Lezi zinto kumele zimelane nokuwa, umswakama, kanye nezici zemvelo.

Izibani zegesi, ngokuphambene nalokho, zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Zikhiqiza ukushisa kanye namalangabi avulekile. Ziphinde zikhiphe i-carbon monoxide, igesi eyingozi. Abasebenzisi kumele bazisebenzise kuphela ezindaweni zangaphandle ezinomoya omuhle. Ukulula nakho kudlala indima. Izibani zebhethri zinikeza ukukhanya okusheshayo ngeswishi elula. Izibani zegesi zidinga ukusethwa, ukushiswa, kanye nokuphathwa kukaphethiloli. Lokhu kunezela izinyathelo ekusebenzeni kwazo.

Ukukhathazeka Kwezemvelo Nokuzinza

Umthelela wezibane zokukhempa emvelweni uyinto ebalulekile kubantu abaningi abathanda izinto zangaphandle. Izibani zegesi zinegalelo ekungcolisweni komoya. Zikhipha amagesi okushisa umhlaba kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi okunobuthi. Ukukhishwa, ukuhluzwa, kanye nokuthuthwa kwamafutha emvelo ukuze kusetshenziswe izibani zegesi nakho kunemiphumela emvelweni. Lezi zinqubo zidla izinsiza futhi zingalimaza imvelo.

Izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri zinomphumela wazo wemvelo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhethri, ikakhulukazi i-lithium-ion, idinga ukumba izinto zokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kungaba usizo olukhulu. Ukulahlwa kwamabhethri nakho kudala inselele. Ukulahlwa okungafanele kungaholela ekuvuzeni kwamakhemikhali anobuthi emvelweni. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri aphinde ashajwe anikeza inketho eqhubekayo. Anciphisa imfucuza uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri alahlwayo. Amandla okushaja ngelanga athuthukisa kakhulu ubungane bemvelo bamanye amabhethri. Umthombo kagesi osetshenziselwa ukushaja nawo uthinta umthelela jikelele wemvelo. Imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo iyanciphisa lo mthelela.

Ukukhetha phakathi kwezibani zokukhempa zegesi nebhethri ekugcineni kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zomcimbi. Izibani zegesi zinikeza ukukhanya okunamandla kwezindawo ezinkulu zangaphandle kanye nobude obude. Izibani zebhethri zinikeza ukuphepha, ukuthwaleka, kanye nokulula, okwenza zilungele uhambo olufushane, izindawo ezivalekile, kanye nabasebenzisi abaqaphela imvelo. Abantu kufanele bacabangele ngokucophelela uhlobo, ubude, kanye nezinto eziza kuqala emcimbini wabo ukuze bakhethe ikhambi lokukhanyisa elifanele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe izibani zokukhempa zamabhethri ziphephile ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwamatende?

Yebo, ibhethriizibani zokukhempangokuvamile ziphephile ukusetshenziswa endlini. Azikhiqizi amalangabi avulekile, uphethiloli ovuthayo, noma ukukhishwa kwe-carbon monoxide. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele izindawo ezivalekile njengamatende. Abasebenzisi bagwema izingozi zomlilo kanye nentuthu eyingozi.

Ingabe izibani zokukhempa zebhethri zingafanelana nokukhanya kwezibani zegesi?

Izibani ezisebenza ngebhethri eliphezulu zingalingana noma zidlule ukukhanya kwezibani eziningi zegesi. Nakuba izibani eziningi zebhethri zingaphansi kwama-lumen angu-500, amanye amamodeli athuthukile aletha ama-lumen angu-1000-1300. Ubuchwepheshe buyaqhubeka nokunciphisa leli gebe.

Yimiphi umehluko omkhulu wokulungiswa phakathi kwezibani zegesi nezebhethri?

Izibani zegesi zidinga ukushintshwa kwengubo kanye nokuhlanzwa kwezingxenye. Ama-globe engilazi abuthakathaka adinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Izibani zebhethri zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane. Abasebenzisi kufanele bahlanze ama-terminal ebhethri futhi baqaphe i-voltage. Badinga futhi ukushaja amabhethri ngendlela efanele.

Ingabe izibani zokukhempa ngegesi zinomthelela omkhulu kwezemvelo kunezibani zebhethri?

Izibani zegesi zinegalelo ekungcolisweni komoya ngokukhishwa kwegesi. Izibani zebhethri zinomthelela ekukhiqizweni nasekulahlweni. Amabhethri aphinde ashajwe kanye nokushajwa kwelanga kunciphisa ukunyatheliswa kwezibani zebhethri zemvelo. Umthombo wamandla wokushaja nawo ubalulekile.