Ukuqhathanisa Izibani Zekhanda Ezingashajwa kabusha Nezisetshenziswa Amabhethri Zamabhizinisi

Amabhizinisi abhekene nesinqumo esibucayi lapho ekhetha phakathi kwezibani zekhanda ezishajwayo nezisebenza ngebhethri. Amamodeli ashajwayo anikeza ukulula nokonga izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuyilapho izinketho ezisebenza ngebhethri zinikeza ukuguquguquka ezindaweni ezikude noma ezingalindelekile. Ukukhetha uhlobo lwezibani zekhanda olufanele kuthinta ngqo ukuphepha, ukukhiqiza, kanye nokusebenza kahle. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwesidingo okudingekayo ukuze kubonakale ngokuphephile kuncike ezintweni ezifana namakhono omsebenzisi okubona, ukwakheka kwendawo yomsebenzi, kanye nebanga lento ekhanyisiwe. Uma ukukhanya kwesibani sekhanda kwehluleka ukuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo, kuba okungafaneleki kulesi simo. Ukuqhathaniswa kwezibani zekhanda zebhizinisi okucatshangelwe kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhambi elikhethiwe lihambisana nezidingo ezithile zokusebenza.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zonga imalinjengoba zingadingi amabhethri alahlwayo. Zilungele izindawo zokusebenza ezineziteshi zokushaja.
• Ukuqina kubalulekile. Izibani zekhanda ezishajwayo zihlala isikhathi eside kodwa zidinga ukushajwa. Ezisebenza ngebhethri zisebenza kahle ezindaweni ezingenawo ugesi.
• Izibani zekhanda ezilula ukuzisebenzisaziyasiza. Khetha ezinezinkinobho ezilula nezici eziwusizo, ikakhulukazi emisebenzini enzima.
• Cabanga ngendawo ezungezile. Izibani zekhanda ezishajwayo zinciphisa udoti futhi zisekela imigomo enobungani nemvelo. Ezisebenzisa amabhethri zidala udoti omningi.
• Inhlanganisela yazo zombili izinhlobo isebenza kahle kakhulu. Sebenzisa izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha emisebenzini yansuku zonke kanye nezisebenzisa ibhethri ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma imisebenzi ekude.

Izindlela Eziyinhloko Zokuqhathanisa Izibani Zekhanda Zebhizinisi

Izindleko kanye Nesabelomali Esicatshangelwayo

Amabhizinisi kumele ahlole imiphumela yezezimali yokukhetha phakathi kwezibani zekhanda ezishajwayo nezisebenza ngebhethri. Nakuba amamodeli ashajwayo evame ukuba nezindleko eziphezulu kusengaphambili, anganikeza ukonga okukhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokungabikho kokuthengwa kwamabhethri alahlwayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri zingabonakala zingabizi kakhulu ekuqaleni kodwa zingase zithole izindleko eziqhubekayo zamabhethri ashintshwayo.

Izindlela ezibalulekile zokulinganisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zifaka phakathi impilo yebhethri, ikhwalithi yokukhanya, kanye nenani eliphelele lemali. Isibonelo, i-Petzl Tikkina inikeza ibhalansi yokukwazi ukukhokhela nokusebenza, okwenza kube inketho enhle kakhulu yamabhizinisi anesabelomali esilinganiselwe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, amamodeli afana ne-Black Diamond Storm anakekela lawo adinga ukuqina okuphezulu nokukhanya, okuqinisekisa intengo yawo ephezulu. Amabhizinisi kufanele futhi acabangele izindleko zokusebenza, njengokuvama kokushintsha amabhethri noma isidingo sengqalasizinda yokushaja, ukuze kunqunywe ukukhetha okungabizi kakhulu.

Icebiso:Ukwenza ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko nezinzuzo kungasiza amabhizinisi ukuthi athole inketho ezinzile ngokwezimali kakhulu esimweni sawo esithile sokusetshenziswa.

Ukuqina Nokuthembeka

Ukuqina nokuthembekaziyizici ezibalulekile emabhizinisini asebenza ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zivame ukuba namabhethri e-lithium-ion, ahlinzeka ngamandla amaningi kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lawa mabhethri angahlala phakathi kwamahora ayi-6 kuya kwangu-24 ngokushaja okukodwa, kuye ngokusetshenziswa kwawo, futhi ngokuvamile ahlala iminyaka emi-2 kuya kwemi-3 noma imijikelezo yokushaja engama-300 kuya kwangu-500. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwawo kungathinteka yizici ezifana nokushisa okweqile kanye nemikhuba yokushaja.

Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri, nakuba zingancikile kakhulu ezimweni zokushaja, zithembele ekutholakaleni kwamabhethri okufaka esikhundleni sawo. Lokhu kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuthembekile ezindaweni ezikude noma eziyingozi lapho ukushaja kungase kungenzeki khona. Ochwepheshe bemishini kanye nabakhi, isibonelo, bavame ukubeka phambili izibani zekhanda ezakhiwe ngokuqinile, isikhathi eside sebhethri, kanye nezindlela ezengeziwe zokuqinisekisa ukukhanya okungenazandla kanye nokuphepha ngesikhathi semisebenzi ende.

Qaphela:Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlole izimo ezithile zemvelo kanye namaphethini okusetshenziswa ukuze akhethe isibani sekhanda esihlangabezana nezidingo zaso zokuqina nokuthembeka.

Kulula Ukusetshenziswa Nokunakekelwa

Ukusebenziseka kalula kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle. Izibani zekhanda ezenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwebhizinisi kufanele zibe nengqondo futhi zisebenze, ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima. Izici ezifana nezintambo ezilungisekayo, izilawuli ezilula, kanye nokuhambisana namagilavu ​​​​kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa. Izibani zekhanda eziphinde zishajwe zivame ukwenza kube lula ukugcinwa ngokuqeda isidingo sokushintsha amabhethri njalo. Kodwa-ke, zidinga ukufinyelela eziteshini zokushaja, okungase kungabi yinto ewusizo ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri, yize zidinga ukulungiswa njalo, zinikeza inzuzo yokushintshana kwebhethri okusheshayo. Lokhu kungaba wusizo ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezithinta isikhathi lapho isikhathi sokungasebenzi kufanele sincishiswe. Izindlela zokuhlola, njenge-'Light Coffin,' zibonise ukuthi ukukhanya kuncipha kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziqokomisa ukubaluleka kokukhetha amamodeli anokusebenza okuqhubekayo. Amabhizinisi kufanele abeke phambili izibani zekhanda ezilinganisela ukusetshenziswa kalula nezidingo zokulungisa ezincane ukuze kuthuthukiswe umkhiqizo.

Izici Zemvelo Nokuzinza

Ukucatshangelwa kwezemvelo kudlala indima ebalulekile enkambisweni yokwenza izinqumo zamabhizinisi. Uhlobo lwesibani sekhanda esikhethiwe lungathinta ngqo imigomo yokuzinza kwenhlangano. Izibani zekhanda ezishajwayo nezisebenza ngebhethri ziyahlukahluka ngezinyathelo zazo zemvelo, okwenza kube kubalulekile ukuhlola imiphumela yazo yesikhathi eside.

Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zivame ukuhambisana kangcono nezinhloso zokuzinza. Lawa mamodeli anciphisa imfucuza ngokuqeda isidingo samabhethri alahlwayo. Ibhethri elilodwa elingashajwa kabusha lingathatha indawo yamabhethri e-alkaline amaningi esikhathini sokuphila kwalo, okunciphisa kakhulu iminikelo yokulahla udoti. Amabhizinisi ahlose ukunciphisa umthelela wawo wekhabhoni angase athole le ndlela ikhanga kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukukhiqizwa nokulahlwa kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion kuhilela izinselele zemvelo, njengokukhipha izinsiza kanye nobunzima bokusebenzisa kabusha. Izinhlelo ezifanele zokulahla nokusebenzisa kabusha zinganciphisa lezi zinkinga.

Izibani zekhanda ezisetshenziswa yibhethri, nakuba zilula, zikhiqiza imfucuza eyengeziwe ngenxa yokushintsha amabhethri njalo. Amabhethri e-alkaline, asetshenziswa kakhulu kulawa mamodeli, anegalelo ekungcolisweni kwemvelo uma elahliwe ngendlela engafanele. Amabhizinisi asebenza ezindaweni ezikude angase athembele kulezi zibani zekhanda ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo, kodwa kufanele acabangele ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuvuselela amabhethri ukuze anciphise ukulimala kwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhetha amabhethri e-alkaline aphinde ashajwe kabusha kungasebenza njengendawo ephakathi, okunikeza izinzuzo ezithile zokusimama ngaphandle kokulahla ukuguquguquka.

Icebiso:Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlole ubukhulu bawo bokusebenza kanye nezinqubomgomo zemvelo lapho enza ukuqhathanisa izibani zekhanda zebhizinisi. Ukukhetha amamodeli ahambisana nemigomo yokusimama kungathuthukisa umthwalo wemfanelo wenkampani futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo.

Ukuhlaziywa okuqhathanisayo kwalezi zinketho ezimbili kwembula ukuthi izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha ngokuvamile zinikeza ikhambi elihlala isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zebhizinisi. Isibonelo, izinhlangano ezinokufinyelela kwingqalasizinda yokushaja zingase zibeke phambili amamodeli angashajwa kabusha, kuyilapho lezo ezisezindaweni ezikude zingase zikhethe ezinye izindlela ezisetshenziswa amabhethri ngokugxila ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela kabusha.

Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezibani Zekhanda Zebhizinisi Okuningiliziwe

Impilo Yebhethri Nokushaja

Impilo yebhethri kanye namakhono okushaja kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwezibani zekhanda kuzilungiselelo zebhizinisi. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zivame ukuba namabhethri e-lithium-ion, anikeza izikhathi zokusebenza ezinde ezisukela emahoreni ayi-6 kuya kwangu-24, kuye ngemodi yokukhanya. Lawa mamodeli afanele amabhizinisi anokufinyelela kwingqalasizinda yokushaja, njengoba angashajwa ubusuku bonke noma ngesikhathi sekhefu. Amanye amamodeli athuthukile asekela ngisho nokushaja okusheshayo kwe-USB-C, kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi futhi kuthuthukise umkhiqizo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri zithembele kumabhethri alahlwayo noma angashintshwa njenge-AAA noma i-AA. Nakuba lawa mamodeli enikeza ukuguquguquka ezindaweni ezikude ngaphandle kwezindawo zokushaja, impilo yawo yebhethri ivame ukuncika ohlotsheni kanye nekhwalithi yamabhethri asetshenziswayo. Amabhethri e-alkaline angahlala amahora angu-8 kuya kwangu-12, kanti amabhethri e-lithium anganweba ukusetshenziswa kwawo kuze kube amahora angu-20 noma ngaphezulu. Kodwa-ke, ukushintshwa kwamabhethri njalo kungaphazamisa ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi kwandise izindleko zokusebenza.

Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlole izindawo zawo zokusebenza kanye namakhono okushaja lapho enzaukuqhathanisa izibani zekhanda zebhizinisiIsibonelo, izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zifanelana nemisebenzi yangaphakathi noma ekude kakhulu enokufinyelela kwamandla okuthembekile, kuyilapho amamodeli asebenza ngebhethri enza kahle kakhulu ezimweni ezingaphandle kwegridi noma eziphuthumayo.

Ukusebenza Nokukhanya

Ukusebenza nokukhanya kwesibani sekhanda kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kwaso ezinhlelweni zebhizinisi. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zivame ukuletha amazinga okukhanya ahambisanayo kuyo yonke impilo yazo yebhethri, ngenxa yokukhishwa kwamandla okulawulwayo. Amamodeli amaningi anikeza izilungiselelo zokukhanya ezilungisekayo, kusukela kuma-lumen aphansi emisebenzini eseduze kuya kuma-lumen aphezulu ukuze kubonakale ibanga elide. Isibonelo, isibani sekhanda esine-lumen ezingama-300 singakhanyisa amamitha afinyelela ku-75, okwenza sifanelekele imisebenzi yokwakha noma yokuhlola.

Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri, nakuba ziguquguquka, zingase zibhekane nokwehla kancane kancane kokukhanya njengoba amabhethri ephela. Lokhu kungadala izinselele ekusebenzeni okubalulekile okudinga ukukhanya okuzinzile. Kodwa-ke, amanye amamodeli asebenza kahle afaka izici ezifana nezindlela zokukhulisa noma amaphethini amaningi okukhanya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubonakala ezimweni ezithile. Amabhizinisi kufanele abeke phambili izibani zekhanda ezinokukhanya okuthembekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle emisebenzini yawo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa lezi zinketho ezimbili, izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha ngokuvamile zinikeza ukukhanya okuphezulu kanye nezici ezithuthukisiwe. Kodwa-ke, amamodeli asebenza ngebhethri ahlala eyisinqumo esiwusizo kumabhizinisi adinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha noma isikhathi eside sokusebenza ezindaweni ezikude.

Izindleko Nokunakekelwa

Izindleko nokugcinwa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni inani lesikhathi eside lezibani zekhanda zamabhizinisi. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha, naphezu kwezindleko zazo zokuqala eziphakeme, zisebenza kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izindleko zazo zokushaja zonyaka zingaphansi kuka-$1, okwenza zibe yisisombululo esisebenza kahle samabhizinisi ahlose ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Esikhathini seminyaka emihlanu, amamodeli angashajwa kabusha asebenza kahle kakhulu kunalawo asebenza ngebhethri ngokonga izindleko.

Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri, nakuba zingabizi kakhulu kusengaphambili, zifaka izindleko ezinkulu eziqhubekayo. Amabhizinisi angase asebenzise imali engaphezu kuka-$100 ngonyaka ekushintsheni amabhethri amamodeli asebenzisa amandla e-AAA. Lezi zindleko zingakhuphuka kakhulu ezimweni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, okwenza ezinye izindlela zokushaja kabusha zibe ukukhetha okuhlala isikhathi eside.

Izidingo zokulungisa nazo ziyahluka phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zidinga ukushajwa njalo kanye nokushintshaniswa kwebhethri ngezikhathi ezithile ngemva kweminyaka engu-2-3 yokusetshenziswa. Amamodeli asebenzisa ibhethri adinga ukushintshaniswa kwebhethri njalo, okungaphazamisa ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi kwandise imfucuza. Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlole lezi zici ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuqhathaniswa kwezibani zekhanda zebhizinisi ukuze akhethe inketho engabizi kakhulu nesebenzayo yezidingo zawo.

Icebiso:Amabhizinisi angakhulisa ukonga izindleko ngokutshala imali ezibanini zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zokusebenza okuvamile kanye nokubhuka amamodeli asebenza ngebhethri ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma ezisetshenziswa kude.

Umthelela Wezemvelo

Umthelela wemvelo wokukhetha izibani zekhanda udlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo zebhizinisi, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanganweni ezibeka phambili ukusimama. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zinikeza inzuzo ecacile ekunciphiseni imfucuza kagesi kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wekhabhoni ohlotshaniswa namabhethri alahlwayo. Ngokususa isidingo sokushintsha amabhethri njalo, lawa mamodeli anciphisa kakhulu inani lemfucuza ethunyelwa ezindaweni zokulahla udoti. Ibhethri elilodwa elingashajwa kabusha lingathatha indawo yamakhulu amabhethri e-alkaline alahlwayo esikhathini sokuphila kwalo, okwenza kube inketho eqhubekayo kakhudlwana yamabhizinisi ahlose ukuhambisana nezinhlelo eziluhlaza.

Izibani zekhanda ezisetshenziswa ngamabhethri, nakuba zisebenza kwezinye izimo, zinegalelo emazingeni aphezulu emfucuza ngenxa yokulahlwa njalo kwamabhethri asetshenzisiwe. Amabhethri e-alkaline, asetshenziswa kakhulu kulawa mamodeli, avame ukuphela ezindaweni zokulahla udoti, lapho ekhipha khona amakhemikhali ayingozi emvelweni. Amabhizinisi asebenza ezindaweni ezikude angase athole lezi zibani zekhanda zilula, kodwa izindleko zemvelo zokusetshenziswa kwazo zisalokhu zinkulu. Izinhlelo zokuphinda zisetshenziswe amabhethri alahlwayo zinganciphisa eminye yale miphumela, yize zidinga umzamo owengeziwe kanye nengqalasizinda.

Ukuhlolwa kwezinombolo kwezinyathelo zemvelo kugcizelela kakhulu ukuzinza kwezibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha. Amamodeli e-LED angashajwa kabusha e-USB abonisa umthelela ophansi kakhulu kwezemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zendabuko ezisetshenziswa ngamabhethri. Lawa mamodeli anciphisa imfucuza kagesi kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuhlobene nokukhiqizwa nokulahla amabhethri alahlwayo. Amabhizinisi enza ukuqhathanisa izibani zekhanda zebhizinisi kufanele ahlole lezi zici ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhetha kwawo kuhambisana nezidingo zokusebenza kanye nemigomo yezemvelo.

Naphezu kwezinzuzo zazo, izibani zekhanda ezishajwayo azinazo izinselele. Ukukhiqizwa nokulahlwa kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion kuhilela ukukhishwa kwezinsiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinsiza. Amabhizinisi angabhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezifanele zokulahla kanye nokusebenzisana nezikhungo zokusebenzisa kabusha. Izibani zekhanda ezisetshenziswa ngamabhethri, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingazuza ekusetshenzisweni kwamabhethri e-alkaline ashajwayo, anikeza indawo ephakathi phakathi kokusimama nokusebenza kahle.

Icebiso:Amabhizinisi afuna ukunciphisa ukunyathela kwawo kwemvelo kufanele abeke phambili izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zokusebenza njalo ngenkathi ebhuka amamodeli asebenza ngebhethri ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma ezingaphandle kwegridi. Le ndlela ehlanganisiwe ilinganisela ukusimama nokuguquguquka kokusebenza.

Amakesi Okusetshenziswa Kwebhizinisi Ezibani Zekhanda

Izimo Lapho Izibani Zekhanda Ezingaphinde Zishajwe Zisebenza Khona I-Excel

Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabushaUkukhanya ezimweni ezidinga ukusebenza isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza njalo. Ukuphila kwazo isikhathi eside kwebhethri kanye nokukhanya okuphezulu kuzenza zibe yinto ebalulekile ezindaweni ezidinga amandla amaningi. Isibonelo, amaqembu okutakula athembele kulezi zibani zekhanda ngesikhathi semisebenzi eyingozi lapho ukukhanya okuthembekile kubalulekile khona. Abaqwali bezintaba abangochwepheshe nabo bayazuza ngekhwalithi yabo yokwakha eqinile kanye nezikhathi zokugijima ezinde, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sohambo olude. Lezi zibani zekhanda zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima, okwenza zibe zilungele izimboni ezifana nokwakha, izimayini, kanye nezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo.

Amabhizinisi anokufinyelela kwingqalasizinda yokushaja athola izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zizuzisa kakhulu. Abasebenzi bangashaja kabusha amadivayisi ngesikhathi sekhefu noma ubusuku bonke, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamodeli angashajwa kabusha avame ukuba nezindlela zokukhanyisa ezithuthukisiwe, njengemisebenzi yokufiphaza kanye ne-strobe, okuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka emisebenzini eyahlukahlukene. Amandla abo okuletha ukukhanya okuqhubekayo kuyo yonke impilo yabo yebhethri aqinisa kakhulu indima yabo ekusebenzeni okunezinselelo ezinkulu.

Izimo Lapho Izibani Zekhanda Ezisebenza Ngebhethri Zifaneleka Kakhulu

Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethrii-excell ezindaweni ezikude noma ezingalindelekile lapho izinsiza zokushaja zingatholakali khona. Lawa mamodeli anikeza ukuguquguquka ngokuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baphathe amabhethri asele ukuze ashintshwe ngokushesha. Lesi sici sibonakala siwusizo kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana namahlathi, ukuhlola ngaphandle, kanye nokusabela ezinhlekeleleni, lapho ukufinyelela emithonjeni yamandla kulinganiselwe.

Ukusebenza kwazo kudlulela ezimweni eziphuthumayo, lapho ukukhanya okusheshayo kubalulekile khona. Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri ziqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bangagcina umkhiqizo ngaphandle kokulinda ukushajwa kabusha. Amabhizinisi asebenza ezindaweni ezishisayo nawo ayazuza kulezi zinhlobo, njengoba esebenza ngokuthembeka kokubili emazingeni okushisa aphezulu naphansi. Ukwakheka kwazo okulula kanye nokulula kokunakekelwa kuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuthembekile kwemisebenzi ethinta isikhathi.

Izixazululo Ezihlanganisiwe: Ukuhlanganisa Zombili Izinhlobo Zokuguquguquka

Indlela ehlanganisiwe ihlanganisa amandla ezibani zekhanda ezishajwayo nezisebenza ngebhethri, inikeza amabhizinisi ukuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa. Abasebenzi bangasebenzisa amamodeli ashajwayo emisebenzini evamile, besebenzisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko zabo kanye nokusimama. Izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri zingasebenza njengezipele, ziqinisekisa ukulungela izimo eziphuthumayo noma izimo ezingaphandle kwegridi.

Le ndlela enamasu amabili inciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi ngenkathi ithuthukisa ukwabiwa kwezinsiza. Amabhizinisi angahlomisa amaqembu ngezibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zokusetshenziswa nsuku zonke futhi ahlinzeke ngezinye izindlela ezisetshenziswa yibhethri ezindaweni ezikude noma ezinobungozi obukhulu. Ngokwamukela leli su, izinhlangano zifinyelela ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza kahle kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo, zihlangabezane nezidingo zokukhanya ezahlukahlukene ngempumelelo.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwesibani sekhanda esifanele kuncike ezintweni eziza kuqala ekusebenzeni kwebhizinisi. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zihamba phambili ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko, ukusebenza njalo, kanye nokusimama, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu emisebenzini evamile enokufinyelela engqalasizinda yokushaja. Amamodeli asebenzisa ibhethri anikeza ukuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa ezimweni ezikude noma eziphuthumayo, lapho ukushintshwa kwebhethri okusheshayo kubalulekile khona.

Isincomo:Amabhizinisi kufanele asebenzise indlela ehlanganisiwe. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zingaphatha imisebenzi yansuku zonke, kuyilapho ezisebenza ngebhethri zisebenza njengezipele zezidingo ezingaphandle kwegridi.

Ukuhlola izimo zokusetshenziswa ezithile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhambi elikhethiwe lihambisana nemigomo yokuphepha, ukukhiqiza, kanye nemvelo. Amabhizinisi kufanele abeke phambili inani lesikhathi eside kunokuthi kube lula isikhathi esifushane.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yiziphi izinzuzo ezibalulekile zezibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha emabhizinisini?

Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zinikeza ukonga izindleko, ukukhanya okuqhubekayo, kanye nomthelela ophansi emvelweni. Ziqeda isidingo samabhethri alahlwayo, okwenza abe afaneleke kakhulu emabhizinisini abeka phambili ukusimama. Ukuphila kwawo isikhathi eside kwebhethri kanye nezici ezithuthukisiwe kuthuthukisa umkhiqizo ekusebenzeni okuvamile.

Ingabe izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri zifanelekile ezindaweni ezibucayi?

Yebo, izibani zekhanda ezisebenza ngebhethri zisebenza kahle ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Zisebenza ngokwethembeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu noma aphansi futhi zivumela ukushintshwa kwebhethri okusheshayo. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele izindawo ezikude noma izimo eziphuthumayo lapho ingqalasizinda yokushaja ingatholakali khona.

Amabhizinisi angalinganisela kanjani izindleko kanye nokusimama lapho ekhetha izibani zekhanda?

Amabhizinisi angathatha indlela ehlanganisiwe. Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zingaphatha imisebenzi yansuku zonke, zinciphise izindleko zesikhathi eside kanye nokuchitha. Amamodeli asebenza ngebhethri angasebenza njengezipele zezimo eziphuthumayo noma imisebenzi engaphandle kwegridi. Leli su liqinisekisa kokubili ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wemvelo.

Ingabe izibani zekhanda ezishajwayo zidinga ukulungiswa okukhethekile?

Izibani zekhanda ezingashajwa kabusha zidinga ukushajwa njalo kanye nokushintsha amabhethri ngezikhathi ezithile ngemva kweminyaka engu-2-3. Imikhuba efanele yokushaja, njengokugwema ukushaja ngokweqile, ingandisa isikhathi sebhethri. Amabhizinisi kufanele futhi asebenzise izinhlelo zokuvuselela amabhethri e-lithium-ion asetshenzisiwe ukuze anciphise umthelela emvelweni.

Yiziphi izinto okufanele amabhizinisi azicabangele lapho ekhetha izibani zekhanda?

Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlole izidingo zokusebenza, izimo zemvelo, kanye nemigomo yokuzinza. Izici ezibalulekile zifaka phakathi impilo yebhethri, ukukhanya, ukuqina, kanye nezindleko. Ukuhlola izimo ezithile zokusetshenziswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi isibani sekhanda esikhethiwe sihambisana nemigomo yokuphepha, ukukhiqiza, kanye nemvelo.