Yiziphi Izibani Zokusebenza Ezivimbela Ukushisa Okudlulele Ezindaweni Ezivalekile?

Izindawo ezivalekile zivame ukuba nezinselele ezihlukile, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokukhanya. Ukushisa okweqile okuvela ezibanini zendabuko kungadala izingozi zokuphepha futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kahle. Izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa zibhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokunikeza ukukhanya okuthembekile ngaphandle kokushisa ngokweqile. Izinketho ezifana nezibani zomsebenzi ze-LED, imiklamo engaqhumi, kanye namamodeli ane-voltage ephansi ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle. Lezi zixazululo azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukubonakala kodwa futhi zinciphisa izingozi ezindaweni lapho umoya ungena khona noma kukhona izinto ezivuthayo.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Izibani zokusebenza ze-LED zigcina amandla futhi zihlala zipholile, zilungele izindawo ezincane.
• Izibani ezingaqhumi zivimba izinhlansi ezindaweni eziyingozi, zigcina abasebenzi bephephile.
• Izibani ezisebenzisa amandla kagesi aphansi zinciphisa izingozi zikagesi, okwenza ziphephe ezindaweni eziqinile.
• Ukuhlola nokubeka izibani zomsebenzi ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ekuphepheni nasekusetshenzisweni kwazo.
• Izibani ezinezinhlelo zokupholisa ziyayeka ukushisa kakhulu futhi zinikeze ukukhanya okuzinzile.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zokushisa-Izibani Zomsebenzi Ezimelana Nazo

Ubuchwepheshe be-LED

Ukukhishwa kokushisa okuphansi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Ubuchwepheshe be-LED buvelele njengesisekelo sezibani zokusebenza ezingashisi ukushisa. Lezi zibani zikhiqiza ukushisa okuncane, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezivalekile lapho ukulawulwa kokushisa kubalulekile khona. Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwazo kuyamangalisa, nezinhlelo zinikeza ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu okufika ku-80% uma kuqhathaniswa nezinketho zokukhanya zendabuko. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kodwa futhi kunciphisa amazinga okushisa okusebenza, kuthuthukisa ukuphepha ezindaweni eziguquguqukayo.

• Izibani zomsebenzi ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancane, okuholela ekongeni amandla okukhulu.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kusho ukuthi izindleko zikagesi zinciphile kanye nokwehla kwekhabhoni.
• Ukushisa kwabo okuphansi kunciphisa ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile ezindaweni ezivalekile.

Isikhathi eside sokuphila nokusebenza okulinganayo.

Izibani zomsebenzi ze-LEDziletha ukuqina nokuthembeka okumangalisayo. Njengoba isikhathi sokuphila sifinyelela emahoreni angu-50,000, zihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu kunezinye izindlela ze-incandescent kanye ne-fluorescent. Lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside kunciphisa isidingo sokushintsha njalo, konga isikhathi nemali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ze-LED zigcina ukukhanya okufanayo phakathi nesikhathi sazo sokuphila, ziqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile emisebenzini enzima.

• Izibani ze-LED ezingaqhumi zinikeza isikhathi sokuphila esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-50 kunezibani ze-incandescent.
• Ukusebenza kwazo njalo kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile ezimweni ezibucayi.
• Izimfuneko zokunakekelwa ezincishisiwe zenza kube ukukhetha okungabizi kakhulu kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Izinhlelo Zokupholisa Ezakhelwe Ngaphakathi

Izinto zokwakha kanye nemiklamo eqeda ukushisa.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa zivame ukufaka izinto ezithuthukisiwe kanye nemiklamo ukuze zisuse ukushisa ngempumelelo. Izikhonkwane ze-aluminium nezinye izinto ezihambisa ukushisa zidonsa ukushisa ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile, zivimbele ukushisa ngokweqile. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zihlala zipholile uma zithintwa, ngisho nangesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

• Imiklamo eqeda ukushisa ithuthukisa ukuqina kwezibani.
• Izinto ezifana ne-aluminium zithuthukisa ukuphathwa kokushisa, zandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezingxenye zangaphakathi.

Izindlela zokupholisa ezisebenzayo zokulawula izinga lokushisa.

Amanye amamodeli enza okungaphezu kwalokho ngokuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokupholisa ezisebenzayo. Lezi zindlela, njengeziphepheni ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma ama-heat sink, zilawula amazinga okushisa angaphakathi, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle ezindaweni ezivalekile. Ukupholisa okusebenzayo akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kodwa futhi kugcina ukusebenza kahle kwezibani ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

• Izinhlelo zokupholisa ezisebenzayo zivimbela ukwakheka kokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside.
• Lezi zindlela ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okulinganayo ezindaweni ezinomoya omncane.

Umklamo Ongavimbeli Ukuqhuma

Izindlu eziqinisiwe ukuze zivimbele izinhlansi nokushisa.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezingaqhumi zinezindawo eziqinile ezenzelwe ukuvimba izinhlansi nokushisa. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuvimbela ukusha ezindaweni eziyingozi, njengalezo ezinegesi noma uthuli oluvuthayo. Ngokuhlukanisa imithombo engaba khona yokusha, lezi zibani zinikeza ungqimba olubalulekile lokuphepha.

Ukuvimbela ukuthungela ezindaweni ezivuthayo.

Ukuthembeka kwemiklamo engaqhumi kuye kwabonakala ezimbonini ezifana nezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela nezitshalo zamakhemikhali. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwazo ezindlini zokupenda amaloli kuye kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokushisa, kunamathela ezindinganisweni zokuphepha eziqinile. Lezi zibani zibalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu.

• Imishini engaqhumi kahle iqukethe imithombo yokushisa ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziqinile.
• Ukwamukelwa kwazo ezimbonini eziyingozi kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwazo ekuvimbeleni izingozi.

Izinketho ze-Voltage ephansi

Ukusebenza okuphephile kanye nengozi encishisiwe yokushisa ngokweqile.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezisebenza ngamandla aphansi zisebenza kuma-volts angu-12 noma angu-24, okunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezingozi zikagesi. Lezi zibani zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezivalekile lapho ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu khona. Ngokunciphisa amathuba okushisa ngokweqile, ziqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile kochwepheshe abaphatha imisebenzi ebucayi.

I-OSHA iyalela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zama-voltage aphansi ukunciphisa izingozi zikagesi. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa imishini yokukhanyisa esebenza kuma-voltage angu-12 noma ama-volt angu-24. Lawa ma-voltage aphansi anciphisa ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi kanye nemithombo yokushisa engaba khona ezindaweni ezingase zivuthe noma ziqhume.

I-voltage encishisiwe ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kodwa futhi yenza lezi zibani zifanelekele izindawo ezinomoya omncane. Ukuhambisana kwazo nezidingo zesikhala esilinganiselwe kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kwabasebenzi.

Ukuhambisana nezidingo zesikhala esivalekile.

Izinketho ze-voltage ephansi zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezinselele ezihlukile zezindawo ezivalekile. Imiklamo yazo emincane nelula yenza kube lula ukuzibeka ezindaweni ezivalekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhishwa kwazo kokushisa okuphansi kuhambisana nesidingo sokulawula izinga lokushisa ezindaweni ezingenamoya omuhle. Lezi zici zenza izibani zomsebenzi ze-voltage ephansi zibe ithuluzi elibalulekile kochwepheshe abasebenza ezimweni ezinzima.

Izingxenye Eziphephile Ngokwemvelo

Imiklamo ekhethekile yokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile.

Izingxenye eziphephile ngaphakathi zenzelwe ukuqeda ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile, ngisho nasezindaweni eziyingozi. Lezi zakhiwo zinciphisa amandla atholakala ohlelweni, okuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlansi noma ukushisa okweqile akukwazi ukuvuthisa izinto ezivuthayo. Lobu buchwepheshe bubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha ezimbonini lapho kukhona khona izinto eziguquguqukayo.

• Ubuchwepheshe obuphephile ngokwendalo bubalulekile ekuhambisaneni nezindinganiso zokuphepha ezimbonini ezinegesi evuthayo, umusi, nothuli.
• Ukuthuthuka kwalobu buchwepheshe kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha njengoba izimboni zisebenzisa amadivayisi athuthukile futhi axhumene kakhulu.
• Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphephile ngokwangempela kunganciphisa amaphrimiyamu omshwalense ngokunciphisa amathuba ezingozi.

Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ezindaweni eziyingozi.

Izimboni ezifana nowoyela negesi, izimayini, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali zithembele kakhulu ezingxenyeni eziphephile ngokwemvelo. Amadivayisi afana nezinzwa kanye nemisakazo ephathwa ngesandla, aklanywe ngalobu buchwepheshe, ahlinzeka ngezinyathelo zokuphepha ezibalulekile. Aqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile kanye nokuqapha ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu. Imithetho eqinile ilawula lezi zingxenye, iqinisekisa ukuthi zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile ukuvimbela izingozi.

• Ubuchwepheshe obuphephile ngokwemvelo busebenza njengesivikelo esibalulekile ezigamekweni eziyingozi ezimbonini ezisengozini enkulu njengowoyela negesi, izimayini, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali.
• Amadivayisi anjengezinzwa kanye nemisakazo ephathwa ngesandla, aklanywe ngezimiso eziphephile ngokwemvelo, abalulekile ekuqapheni izindawo eziyingozi nokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile.
• Ubuchwepheshe bulawulwa yimithetho nezindinganiso eziqinile, okuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziphakeme ukuvimbela izingozi.

Ngokufaka izingxenye eziphephile ngokwemvelo, izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa zinikeza ukuphepha nokuthembeka okungenakuqhathaniswa. Lezi zici zizenza zibe yinto ebalulekile kochwepheshe abasebenza ezindaweni eziyingozi nezivalekile.

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Izibani Zokusebenza Ezimelana Nokushisa Ezindaweni Ezivalekile

Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe

Ukunciphisa ingozi yokusha, umlilo, noma izingozi zikagesi.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa zinciphisa kakhulu izingozi ezihambisana nokusha, imililo, kanye nezingozi zikagesi. Ukushisa kwazo okuphansi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zihlala zipholile uma zithintwa, ngisho nangesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezivalekile lapho ukushisa ngokweqile kungavuthisa khona amagesi avuthayo noma uthuli. Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ze-LED ezingaqhumi, isibonelo, zisebenza kahle ngamandla afinyelela ku-80% kunezinketho zendabuko, okuholela emazingeni okushisa aphansi okusebenza kanye nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe.

• Ukuqwashisa okuthuthukisiwe ngesimo kuvumela abasebenzi ukuthi babone izindlela zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.
• Ukubona kangcono ukuvuza, ukuchitheka, noma ezinye izimo eziyingozi kunciphisa izingozi.
• Ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwamehlo nokukhathala kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bahlala beqaphile futhi begxile.

Ukukhanya okufanele kunciphisa nokucindezeleka kwengqondo ezindaweni ezivalekile. Ngokudala umuzwa wokuvuleka, lezi zibani zisiza ekunciphiseni imizwa ye-claustrophobia, okwenza abasebenzi bakwazi ukugcina ukugxila nokuzola.

Izimo zokusebenza eziphephile ezindaweni ezingenawo umoya ohlanzekile.

Ezindaweni ezinomoya omncane wokungenisa umoya, izibani zokusebenza ezingamelani nokushisa zinikeza okunye okuphephile kunokukhanya kwendabuko. Izinhlelo zazo zokupholisa ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokusebenza kwe-voltage ephansi kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile, okuqinisekisa indawo ephephile yabasebenzi. Lezi zici zizenza zibe yinto ebalulekile ezimbonini ezidinga ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezindinganisweni zokuphepha.

Ukusebenza Kahle Kwamandla

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nezindleko.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa, ikakhulukazi amamodeli e-LED, zisebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu kunezinhlelo zokukhanyisa zendabuko. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kusho ukwehlisa izindleko zikagesi kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo. Isibonelo, izibani ze-LED zingagcina amandla afinyelela ku-80%, okwenza kube ukukhetha okonga ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside.

Izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezinobungani nemvelo.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwalezi zibani kunegalelo ebunganini bazo bemvelo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla amancane, zinciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni futhi zisekele imikhuba eqhubekayo. Isikhathi sazo eside sokuphila sinciphisa kakhulu imfucuza, njengoba kudingeka ukushintshwa okuncane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuqina Nokuphila Isikhathi Eside

Izibani ezihlala isikhathi eside ezimweni ezinzima.

Izibani zomsebenzi ezingamelani nokushisa zenzelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima. Izibani ze-LED ezingaqhumi, isibonelo, zinikeza isikhathi sokusebenza esingafika emahoreni angu-50,000, zidlula kakhulu isikhathi sokusebenza sama-bulb akhanyisayo samahora ayi-1,000. Ukuqina kwazo kuqinisekiswa ngokuhlolwa okuqinile, okuhlanganisa imiphumela ye-IES LM-80 kanye nokubalwa kwe-TM-21.

• Ukuvikelwa okulinganiselwe yi-IP66 kuqinisekisa ukumelana nothuli kanye nomswakama.
• Isitifiketi se-IK10 siqinisekisa ukumelana nomthelela, okwenza zifanelekele izimo ezinzima.
• Ukwakhiwa okuqinile kuvumela lezi zibani ukuthi zikwazi ukumelana namandla okudlidliza kwe-3G kanye namahora angu-1,200 okuchayeka kusawoti.

Isidingo sokushintsha njalo sinciphile.

Ukuphila isikhathi eside okumangalisayo kwezibani zomsebenzi ezingashisi kunciphisa isidingo sokushintsha njalo, konga isikhathi kanye nezinsiza. Ukwakheka kwazo okuhlala isikhathi eside kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okuqhubekayo, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinzima, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthembekile kochwepheshe.

Izincomo Eziphezulu Zezibani Zokusebenza Ezimelana Nokushisa

Izibani Zomsebenzi ze-LED

Izibonelo zamamodeli e-LED asezingeni eliphezulu ezindaweni ezivalekile.

Izibani zomsebenzi ze-LED ziyindlela ethandwayo yokukhetha izindawo ezivalekile ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okuncane kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.Isibani se-LED sikaMilwaukee M18kanyeIsibani se-Tripod se-DeWalt DCL079R1Zivelele ngokuthembeka nokusebenza kwazo. Lezi zibani zenzelwe ukulingana nezindawo eziqinile ngenkathi zinikeza ukukhanya okuqhubekayo. Ukuphila kwazo isikhathi eside kanye nokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni nezokwakha.

Izici ezifana nokuphatheka kalula kanye nokukhanya okulungisekayo.

Ukuphatheka kalula kanye nokukhanya okulungisekayo kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibani zomsebenzi ze-LED. Imiklamo elula ivumela abasebenzi ukuthi bazihambise kalula phakathi kwezindawo, kuyilapho izilungiselelo zokukhanya ezilungisekayo ziqinisekisa ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kwemisebenzi eyahlukahlukene. Amamodeli amaningi anezici zezinto ezingamelani nokugqwala kanye namakhono okusekela ibhethri, okwenza zifaneleke ezindaweni eziyinselele.