Ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe yezibani zasekamu eYurophu eNyakatho Melika

Usayizi wemakethe wezibani zokukhempa

Iqhutshwa yizici ezifana nokwanda komoya wokuzijabulisa wabathengi ngaphandle enkathini yangemva kobhubhane, usayizi wemakethe wezibani zokukhempa zomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ngo-$68.21 million kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2025, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe noma u-8.34%.

Ngokwesifunda, imisebenzi yokuzijabulisa yangaphandle, okuhlanganisa nokukhempa, ithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi baseNtshonalanga. Emakethe yase-US, isibonelo, ama-60% abathengi abaneminyaka engu-25-44 bahlanganyele emisebenzini enjalo. Ukuthandwa kwemisebenzi yokukhempa kwandisa isidingo semakethe semikhiqizo esekelayo, okuhlanganisa nezibani zokukhempa. Phakathi kwazo, iYurophu neNyakatho Melika zibaluleke kakhulu - idatha ikhombisa ukuthi abathengi eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika banikele ngo-40% ekukhuleni kwemakethe yokukhanyisa ukukhempa.

Izinhlobo zokukhanyisa amatende ziyahlukahluka, abadlali abasafufusa bathanda ukusebenza okuhle okuhle, ama-veteran agxile ekusebenzeni kahle

Amagama angukhiye: isisindo esincane, esisebenzayo, esisebenzayo

Njengohlobo lwemishini yokukhanyisa yangaphandle, izibani zokukhempa zinemikhiqizo eyahlukahlukene ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa, izibani zokukhempa zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili zokusetshenziswa kokukhanyisa kanye nezibani zomkhathi: ngokuya ngohlobo, kunezibani zikaphethiloli, izibani zegesi, izibani zikagesi, izibani zezintambo, amathoshi, izibani zamakhandlela, izibani zekamu zezintambo kanye nezibani zangaphambili.

Kwabaningi abaqalayo ukukhempa, izinga eliphezulu lokubukeka kanye nesimo sezibani zekhempu kuyisinqumo sokuqala, futhi intengo kanye nobungane bokusebenza komkhiqizo nakho kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokubhekisela kuzo:

Kubathengi abathuthukile abanolwazi oluthile lokukhempa, ukukhuthazela kwezibani zokukhempa, ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla, ukukhanya kokukhanya, ukumelana namanzi, ukuqina, ukusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane ehlukahlukene nejulile kuyadingeka kakhulu, umkhiqizo ungasuselwa ezicini zeqembu labo eliqondiwe lomkhiqizo, ukuze uhlele izethameli lapho zikhangisa.

E-US, ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokuhamba ngesikebhe (37%) kanye nokudoba (36%) yimisebenzi ethandwa kakhulu yokukhempa, enemishini elula, ephathekayo nehlala isikhathi eside. Ngokuphathelene nezibani zokukhempa, izibani zokukhempa ezihambisana namabhethri ashajwayo kanye namabhethri angaphandle asebenza isikhathi eside. Kufaneleka ukusetshenziswa uma kungekho mandla eselula, izibani zokukhempa ezinamaphaneli elanga akhelwe ngaphakathi zifanelekela imisebenzi ende yokuzijabulisa yangaphandle.

Ngenxa yokwehluka komklamo kanye nomsebenzi ojwayelekile, izitayela ezahlukene zezibani zokukhempa zinezinhlobonhlobo zokusabalalisa isisindo. Izibani zokukhempa ezilungele iphakethe, ezifakwe ehhukwini ziyizinketho ezidumile zokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye nezibani zangemuva nezibani zangaphambili. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, umthengisi angalungisa izinto zokukhangisa futhi akhuthaze imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa yokukhempa efanelekile yezithombe ezahlukene zesixuku semisebenzi kanye nezimo ezifanele.

Amagama angukhiye: Ukunethezeka okulula, induduzo, izinga lokubukeka eliphezulu

Ukukhuphuka okukhulu kwekamu kushanelwe, lokhu kukhempa okunolwazi kugxile kakhulu emqondweni womcimbi, imishini yokukhempa inezidingo eziphakeme, ukuphishekela induduzo, izinga eliphezulu lokubukeka kwemikhiqizo

Izibani zokukhempa zesitayela se-retro, intambo yezibani zombala wesimo sezulu ingachazwa njengendinganiso enhle yokukhempa. Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza, ngaphezu kokulungiswa kokukhanya okuyisisekelo, izinketho zokukhanya ezinhle njengezindlela zombala eziningi kanye nezilungiselelo ze-gradient ezinemibala eminingi zisiza ekudaleni isimo esikhululekile futhi ziyiziqondiso zokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo ezingenzeka.

Okwesibili, umkhuba odumile wezibani zokukhempa

Ukuqamba okusha + Izibani zokukhempa ezisebenzayo

Uma kuqhathaniswa nomsebenzi owodwa wokukhanya kwekamu, kungaba kokubili amaphuzu amabili asebenzayo namasu okuhlukanisa, amaningi anamandla okuvula imakethe. Isibonelo,izibani zokukhempa ezinezimbobo zokushaja zefoni ephathekayonoma amajekhi esidlali somculo, izixosha omiyane kanye nemiphumela yokuxosha izinambuzane, izimpawu eziphuthumayo ze-SOS noma izibani zokulawula kude kungenye yezindlela zokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo yomkhiqizo.

Ukuzinza kwemvelo kuyisici esibalulekile kubathengi baphesheya kwezilwandle ukuthi bafake ama-oda

Ukuthi izinto zokukhiqiza kanye nenqubo yezibani zokukhempa zinobungani nemvelo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthi umkhiqizo wakhe isifiso somsebenzisi phakathi kwamaqembu abathengi baphesheya kwezilwandle ekuphishekeleni intuthuko esimeme. Ngakho-ke, enkambisweni yokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo kanye nokukhushulwa, umkhiqizo ungagxila ebunganini nemvelo bezinto zokusetshenziswa zomkhiqizo kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Izibani ezisebenzisekayo zinamandla okuthengisa amaningi kunezibani ezizungezile

EYurophu nase-United States, isimo sokukhempa sesibani sikhula kakhulu, siyasebenza futhi silula kune-flashlight.Izibani zokukhempa ze-LED emoyenibanamathuba amakhulu okuthengisa, ikakhulukazi ngemodi yokushaja yelanga yethoshi le-LED, kokubili ukonga amandla okuluhlaza, kodwa futhi okulula, kuyinto eza kuqala kwabanye asebekhulile ekamu.

Ukuthandwa kokukhempa ebusika kukhuphukile, futhi isabelo semakethe sezibani zegesi zokushayela sikhuphukile

Isikhathi sokukhempa sivame ukuqala ngo-Ephreli kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, kanti uJulayi uyisizini esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokusho kwe-Dyrt, inani lokukhempa likhuphuke kulo lonke u-2022 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019, lapho ukukhempa ebusika kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-40.7 kanti ukukhempa entwasahlobo kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-27.

Isibani segesi sidla kancane futhi sifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezibandayo nasezindaweni eziphakeme. Amabhethri endabuko e-alkaline asebenzisa amandla ngokushesha ezindaweni ezibandayo, futhi amabhethri ewashi ashajwayo asebenza kahle, kodwa awathembekile njengezibani zegesi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Ngakho-ke, ngokwanda kokukhempa ebusika kanye nokufika kwesizini yasebusika, isibani kulindeleke ukuthi singenise isidingo esikhulu semakethe.