Ukwakheka kwemojula ye-solar kanye nomsebenzi wengxenye ngayinye

I-solar cell iwuhlobo lwe-photoelectric semiconductor chip esebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga ukukhiqiza ugesi ngokuqondile, eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-solar chip" noma "photocell". Uma nje inelisekile ngezimo ezithile zokukhanya zokukhanya, ingakwazi ukukhipha i-voltage futhi ikhiqize okwamanje esimweni se-loop. Amaseli elanga angamadivayisi aguqula ngokuqondile amandla okukhanya abe ugesi ngokusebenzisa imiphumela ye-photoelectric noma ye-photochemical.

Izingxenye zamaseli elanga nemisebenzi yengxenye ngayinye:

I-1, ingilazi eqinile: indima yayo ukuvikela umzimba oyinhloko wokukhiqiza amandla (njengebhethri), ukukhethwa kwayo kokudlulisa ukukhanya kuyadingeka: 1. Ukudlulisa ukukhanya kufanele kube phezulu (ngokuvamile ngaphezu kwama-91%); 2. Super white toughening ukwelashwa.

I-2, i-EVA: Ingilazi eqinile egxilile esetshenziselwa ukubopha kanye nomzimba oyinhloko wamandla (isb, ibhethri), ukufaneleka kwezinto ezibonakalayo ze-EVA zithinta ngokuqondile ukuphila kwezingxenye, ezivezwe emoyeni ku-EVA ukuguga okuphuzi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukudluliselwa kokukhanya kwengxenye, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ikhwalithi yamandla wengxenye ngaphezu kwekhwalithi ye-EVA yengxenye yomkhiqizi we-lamina uqobo, ithonya elikhulu kakhulu le-EVA. i-adhesive degree ayifinyelele ezingeni elijwayelekile, i-EVA kanye nengilazi eqinile, amandla okubopha i-backplane akwanele, kuzodala ukuguga kwe-EVA kusenesikhathi, kuthinte impilo yezingxenye. Iphakheji elixhumanisa elikhulu lokukhiqiza amandla kanye nendiza engemuva.

I-3, ibhethri: indima eyinhloko ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, imakethe eyinhloko yokukhiqiza amandla i-crystalline silicon amaseli elanga, amaseli elanga amancane efilimu, kokubili kunezinzuzo kanye nokubi. I-crystalline silicon solar cell, izindleko zemishini ziphansi, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric nakho kuphezulu, ekukhanyeni kwelanga kwangaphandle kulungele ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kanye nezindleko zamaseli ziphezulu kakhulu; Amaseli elanga efilimu azacile, ukusetshenziswa okuphansi kanye nezindleko zebhethri, umphumela wokukhanya ophansi muhle kakhulu, ekukhanyeni okuvamile kungaphinda kukhiqize ugesi, kodwa izindleko zemishini eziphakeme kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwesithombe sikagesi kunamaseli e-silicon angaphezu kwesigamu, njengamaseli elanga emshinini wokubala.

I-4, indiza yangemuva: umsebenzi, ukubekwa uphawu, ukwahlukanisa, okungangeni manzi (i-TPT evame ukusetshenziswa, i-TPE nezinye izinto kufanele kube ukumelana nokuguga, abakhiqizi abaningi bengxenye baneminyaka engu-25 yewaranti, ingilazi epholile, i-aluminium alloy ngokuvamile ayinankinga, ukhiye uwukuthi indiza yangemuva kanye nejeli yesilika ingahlangabezana nezidingo.)

5, aluminium ingxubevange izingxenye zokuzivikela laminate, ukudlala uphawu oluthile, indima esekelayo.

I-6, ibhokisi lokuhlangana: vikela lonke uhlelo lokuphehla amandla, udlale indima yesiteshi sokudlulisa samanje, uma ingxenye yebhokisi le-short circuit junction inqamula ngokuzenzakalelayo intambo yebhethri yesifunda esifushane, ukuvimbela ukushisa lonke uxhumano lwesistimu, into ebaluleke kakhulu ebhokisini locingo ukukhethwa kwe-diode, ngokusho kohlobo lwebhethri engxenyeni ehlukile, i-diode ehambisanayo ayifani.

7, ijeli ye-silica: umsebenzi wokuvala, osetshenziselwa ukuvala izingxenye kanye nohlaka lwe-aluminium alloy, izingxenye kanye nokuhlangana kwebhokisi lokuhlangana. Ezinye izinkampani zisebenzisa itheyiphu enamaceleni amabili, igwebu lokubuyisela ijeli ye-silica, ijeli ye-silica isetshenziswa kabanzi e-China, inqubo ilula, ilula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi izindleko ziphansi kakhulu.