Ngokunaka kwamazwe emhlabeni jikelele ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa intuthu ephumayo, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa i-LED kanye nokwehla kwamanani entengo, kanye nokwethulwa kokuvinjelwa kwamalambu e-incandescent kanye nokukhuthazwa kwemikhiqizo yokukhanyisa kwe-LED ngokulandelana, izinga lokungena Imikhiqizo yezibani ze-LED iyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi izinga lokungena kwezibani ze-LED emhlabeni wonke lifinyelele ku-36.7% ngo-2017, nokukhuphuka ngo-5.4% kusukela ngo-2016. 2018, iukukhanya kwe-LED emhlabeni jikeleleizinga lokungena likhuphuke lafinyelela ku-42.5%.
Umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwesifunda uhlukile, wenze iphethini yezinsika ezintathu zezimboni
Ngokombono wokuthuthukiswa kwezifunda ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni, imakethe yamanje yezibani ze-LED emhlabeni wonke yenze iphethini yezinsika ezintathu ezibuswa yi-United States, Asia ne-Europe, futhi yethula iJapan, i-United States, iJalimane njengomholi wemboni. , I-Taiwan, iNingizimu Korea, izwe laseChina, iMalaysia kanye namanye amazwe nezifunda zilandela ngenkuthalo ukusatshalaliswa kwe-echelon.
Phakathi kwabo, iUkukhanya kwe-European LEDimakethe iqhubekile nokukhula, yafinyelela ku-14.53 wamadola aseMelika ngo-2018, ngezinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lika-8.7% kanye nezinga lokungena elingaphezu kuka-50%. Phakathi kwazo, ama-spotlights, izibani ze-filament, izibani zokuhlobisa nokunye umfutho wokukhula wokukhanyisa ezentengiselwano yizona ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Abakhiqizi bokukhanyisa baseMelika banokusebenza okukhanyayo kwemali engenayo, kanye nemali engenayo eyinhloko evela emakethe yase-United States. Izindleko kulindeleke ukuthi zidluliselwe kubathengi ngenxa yokukhokhiswa kwentela kanye namanani aphezulu wempahla eluhlaza empini yezohwebo yaseSino-US.
I-Southeast Asia ikhula kancane kancane ibe imakethe yezibani ze-LED enamandla kakhulu, ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo komnotho wendawo, inani elikhulu lokutshalwa kwengqalasizinda, inani elikhulu labantu, ngakho-ke isidingo sokukhanyisa. Izinga lokungena kwezibani ze-LED emakethe yaseMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika lenyuke ngokushesha, futhi amandla emakethe yesikhathi esizayo asabonakala.
Ukuhlaziywa kwethrendi yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezibani ze-LED zomhlaba wonke esizayo
Ngo-2018, umnotho womhlaba wawunezinxushunxushu, umnotho wamazwe amaningi wehla, isidingo semakethe sasintekenteke, futhi umfutho wokukhula kwemakethe yezibani ze-LED wawuphansi futhi ubuthakathaka, kodwa ngaphansi kwesizinda sezinqubomgomo zokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene. emazweni, izinga lokungena embonini yezibani zomhlaba wonke ze-LED lathuthukiswa nakakhulu.
Ngokuzayo, ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa okonga amandla, i-protagonist yemakethe yokukhanyisa yendabuko iyaguqulwa isuka kumalambu e-incandescent iye ku-LED, kanye nokusetshenziswa okubanzi kobuchwepheshe bolwazi lwesizukulwane esisha njenge-Inthanethi Yezinto, isizukulwane esilandelayo. I-inthanethi, i-cloud computing, namadolobha ahlakaniphile sekuphenduke umkhuba ongenakugwenywa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokombono wesidingo semakethe, amazwe asafufusa eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseMpumalanga Ephakathi anesidingo esinamandla. Isibikezelo esibheke phambili, imakethe yokukhanyisa kwe-LED yomhlaba wonke yesikhathi esizayo izobonisa izitayela ezintathu ezinkulu zentuthuko: ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile, ukukhanya kwe-niche, ukukhanya kwezwe okuvelayo.
1, ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile
Ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe, imikhiqizo kanye nokuduma kwemiqondo ehlobene, kulindeleke ukuthi ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile komhlaba kufinyelele kumadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-13.4 ngo-2020. Izibani ezihlakaniphile zezimboni nezohwebo zensimu enkulu yohlelo lokusebenza, ngenxa yezimpawu zedijithali, ezihlakaniphile. ukukhanya kuzoletha amamodeli ebhizinisi amasha kanye namaphuzu okukhula kwenani lalezi zindawo ezimbili.
2. Ukukhanyisa kwe-Niche
Izimakethe ezine zokukhanyisa izibani, okuhlanganisa ukukhanya kwezitshalo, ukukhanya kwezokwelapha, ukukhanya kokudoba kanye nokukhanyisa kwechweba lase-Marine. Phakathi kwazo, imakethe e-United States nase-China ikhulise ngokushesha isidingo sokukhanyisa izitshalo, futhi isidingo sokwakhiwa kwefekthri yezitshalo kanye nokukhanyisa kwe-greenhouse kungamandla amakhulu okushayela.
3, ukukhanyisa amazwe asafufusa
Ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wamazwe asafufusa kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezinga lokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda kanye nezinga lokufudukela emadolobheni, futhi ukwakhiwa kwezindawo ezinkulu zezentengiselwano nengqalasizinda kanye nezindawo zezimboni kukhuthaze isidingo sokukhanyisa kwe-LED. Ukwengeza, izinqubomgomo zohulumeni kazwelonke nowasekhaya zokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa intuthu engcolile njengezibonelelo zamandla, izinxephezelo zentela, njll., amaphrojekthi amakhulu asezingeni elifana nokushintshwa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni, ukulungiswa kwezindawo zokuhlala nezohwebo, njll., kanye nokwenza ngcono izitifiketi zezindinganiso zomkhiqizo wokukhanyisa zikhuthaza ukukhuthazwa kokukhanyisa kwe-LED. Phakathi kwazo, imakethe yaseVietnam kanye nemakethe yaseNdiya eseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia zikhula ngokushesha kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-17-2023