Amalambu angaphandle aguqule indlela ozizwa ngayo ebusuku. Bakhanyisa indlela yakho ngesikhathi semisebenzi efana nokuqwala izintaba, ukukhempa, nokuhamba ngebhayisikili, okuyenza iphephe futhi ijabulise kakhudlwana. Umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zangaphandle wembula uhambo oluthakazelisayo olusuka kumalambu alula we-carbide kuya kubuchwepheshe be-LED obuphambili. Lawa madivayisi anikezela ngokukhanya okungenazandla, okukuvumela ukuthi uzulazule ebumnyameni kalula. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufunda etendeni noma uhlola umzila, amalambu abe ngamathuluzi abalulekile kuzihambi ezinjengawe.

Yini I-Headlamp?

Incazelo kanye Nezingxenye Eziyisisekelo

Ilambu langaphambili liyidivayisi yokukhanyisa ephathekayo oyigqoka ekhanda lakho. Inikeza ukukhanya okungenazandla, okuyenza ilungele imisebenzi yangaphandle. Izingxenye eziyisisekelo zelambu lekhanda zihlanganisa umthombo wokukhanya, ukunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nebhande lekhanda noma ibhande ukuze livikeleke endaweni.

Umthombo Wokukhanya: Izibani zanamuhla zivame ukusebenzisa i-LEDama-bulb. Lawa ma-bulb anikeza ukukhanya okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Esikhathini esidlule, amalambu asetshenziswa ama-tungsten filaments, ayengasebenzi kahle futhi ehlala isikhathi eside.

2. Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi: Izibani ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amabhethri. Ungathola amamodeli anamabhethri aphinde ashajwe, alula futhi ahambisana nemvelo. Amanye amalambu aphambili ahlanganisa nezinketho zamandla elanga.

3. Ibhande lasekhanda noma Ibhande: Le ngxenye iqinisekisa ukuthi ilambu langaphambili lihlala liphephile ekhanda lakho. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukulingana ukuze uthole induduzo ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwasekuqaleni Nezicelo

Amalambu ekhanda ane aumlando ocebileukusetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ekuqaleni, basebenzela abavukuzi nabasemigodini ababedinga imithombo yokukhanya ethembekile ezindaweni ezimnyama. Izibani ze-Carbide, enye yezinhlobo zokuqala, zinikeze ukukhanya ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali phakathi kwamanzi ne-calcium carbide. Lezi zibani zazidumile ezimayini ngenxa yelangabi elikhanyayo nokumelana nomoya nemvula.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kwavela amalambu kagesi. Ukwethulwa kwemiklamo esebenza ngebhethri kuguqule imisebenzi yangaphandle. Manje usungakwazi ukuhlola imigede, izindlela zokuqwala izintaba, noma ikamu ngomthombo wokukhanya othembekile. Lokhu okuqanjwa kabusha kwenza uhambo lwangaphandle lwaphepheka futhi lwafinyeleleka kakhudlwana.

Namuhla, amalambu okukhanya ayaqhubeka nokuguquguquka. Zihlanganisa izici ezifana nokukhanya okungalungiseka, amamodi okukhanya okubomvu okubona ebusuku, nezinzwa ezihlakaniphile ezivumelana nendawo okuzungezile. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kwenza amalambu angaphambili abe amathuluzi adingekayo kunoma ubani ongena ngaphandle okuhle.

Umlando Wokuthuthukiswa Kwelambu Langaphandle

Iziqalo: Izibani zeCarbide nezamafutha

Iqhaza Lezibani Ze-Carbide Ezimayini

Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, izibani ze-carbide zavela njengento emisha eyisiqalo.Thomas Willsonwasungula lezi zibani1892, ukuguqula ukukhanya ezimayini nasemigedeni. Ungase uzibuze ukuthi basebenza kanjani. Amalambu e-Carbide akhiqiza ukukhanya ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali phakathi kwe-calcium carbide namanzi. Lokhu kusabela kukhiqize igesi ye-acetylene, eyavutha ngokugqamile. Abavukuzi basheshe bamukela lezi zibani ngoba banikeza enye indlela esebenza kahle kakhulu kumakhandlela noma izibani zikawoyela. Ukubonakala okuthuthukisiwe kunciphisa izingozi kanye nokukhiqiza okukhulayo, okudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwezimboni.

"Amalambu eCarbide aba yizibani ezikhethwayo kwaze kwaba ngawo-1930 lapho amalambu asebenza ngebhethri ethatha isikhundla sokuba yilambu eliphakeme kakhulu."

Ukushintshela kumalambu kawoyela ukuze asetshenziswe ngaphandle

Ngaphambi kwezibani ze-carbide, izibani ze-oil-wick cap zazivamile. Kuqanjwe ngaphakathi1850, lezi zibani zazikhipha ilangabi elingenalutho, elinikeza ukukhanya okwanele ukuze abavukuzi babone ukuthi yini engaphambili. Nokho, ububanzi bazo obulinganiselwe bubenze bangasebenzi kahle emisebenzini yangaphandle. Njengoba amalambu e-carbide athola ukuthandwa, ashintsha esuka ezimayini aya ekusetshenzisweni ngaphandle. Ilangabi labo elikhanyayo nokumelana nomoya nemvula kubenze bafaneleka kubathandi bokuzijabulisa abafana nawe. Naphezu kwezinzuzo zabo, ukuthuthukiswa kwamalambu kagesi ekugcineni kwasibekela izibani ze-carbide.

Ukufika Kwamalambu Kagesi

Ukwethulwa Kwemiklamo Enamandla Ebhethri

Ukwethulwa kwamalambu kagesi kwaphawula ingqopha-mlando ebalulekile emlandweni wokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zangaphandle. Imiklamo esebenza ngebhethri inikeza umthombo wokukhanya othembekile nophathekayo. Ungahlola imigede, izindlela zokuqwala izintaba, noma ukhempise ngokuzethemba. Lawa ma-headlamp anikeze ukukhanya okukhanyayo okunamabhethri ashajwayo, nakuba ekuqaleni abhekane nezinselele ezifana nesisindo nezindleko. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bebhethri yabhekana nalezi zinkinga, okwenza amalambu kagesi afinyeleleke kalula.

Umthelela Ezenzweni Zangaphandle

Amalambu kagesi aguqule imisebenzi yangaphandle. Ubungasadingi ukuthembela emalangabi avulekile noma izinto zokusebenza ezinzima. Kunalokho, ukujabulele ukukhanyiselwa okungenazandla, okwenza ukuphepha kwakho kube lula. Ukushintsha ukusuka ku-carbide kuye kumalambu kagesi kufanekisela isikhathi esibalulekile emlandweni wokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zangaphandle. Lolu shintsho luvule indlela yezinto ezintsha zesimanje, ezifana nobuchwepheshe be-LED nezinzwa ezihlakaniphile, eziqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukuzizwisa kwakho kwangaphandle.

Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe Ekwakhiweni Kwelambu Lekhanda

Ubuchwepheshe be-LED kanye nomthelela wayo

Ubuchwepheshe be-LED buye benza izinguquko endleleni ozwa ngayo amalambu angaphandle. Lezi zibani ezincane, ezinamandla seziphenduke indinganiso ekwakhiweni kwezibani ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo eziningi.

Ukusebenza Kwamandla Nokugqama

Ama-LED anikeza amandla amangalisayo. Asebenzisa amandla amancane uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent, okuvumela isibani sakho ukuthi sihlale isikhathi eside kusethi eyodwa yamabhethri. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukujabulela ukuzidela okunwetshiwe ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngoshintsho oluvamile lwebhethri. Ukwengeza, ama-LED anikeza ukukhanya okumangazayo. Bakhanyisa indlela yakho ngokukhanya okucacile, okumhlophe, okuthuthukisa ukubonakala phakathi nemisebenzi yasebusuku. Ungakwazi ukuhlola ngokuzethemba imizila noma ukumisa ikamu, wazi ukuthi isibani sakho se-LED sizokhanyisa indlela.

Ukuqina Nokuphila Isikhathi Eside

Ukuqina ngesinye isici esibalulekile samalambu e-LED. Ngokungafani nama-incandescent bulbs, ama-LED aqinile futhi amelana nokushaqeka nokudlidliza. Lokhu kuzenza zibe zilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle, lapho isimo sezwe esingesihle nezimo zezulu ezingalindelekile zivamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-LED anesikhathi eside sokuphila. Zingahlala izinkulungwane zamahora, zinciphise isidingo sokushintshwa njalo. Lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside kuqinisekisa ukuthi isibani sakho sihlala singumngane onokwethenjelwa ezenzakalweni ezingenakubalwa.

Izici Zesimanje Nezinto Ezintsha

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, amalambu angaphambili ayaqhubeka nokuvela anezici ezintsha ezijabulisayo ezithuthukisa ukuzizwisa kwakho kwangaphandle.

Amalambu esimanje avame ukufika efakweamabhethri aphinde ashajwe. Lokhu okusha akukongi nje imali kumabhethri alahlwayo kuphela kodwa futhi kunciphisa umthelela wemvelo. Ungakwazi ukushajwa kabusha isibani sakho usebenzisa ikhebula le-USB, uqinisekisa ukuthi sihlala silungele uhambo lwakho olulandelayo. Amanye amamodeli ahlanganisa nezinketho zamandla elanga, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amandla elanga ukuze ugcine isibani sakho sikhanya ngenkathi usohambeni.

Amalambu esimanje ngokuvamile afika efakwe amabhethri aphinde ashajwe. Lokhu okusha akukongi nje imali kumabhethri alahlwayo kuphela kodwa futhi kunciphisa umthelela wemvelo. Ungakwazi ukushajwa kabusha isibani sakho usebenzisa ikhebula le-USB, uqinisekisa ukuthi sihlala silungele uhambo lwakho olulandelayo. Amanye amamodeli ahlanganisa nezinketho zamandla elanga, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amandla elanga ukuze ugcine isibani sakho sikhanya ngenkathi usohambeni.

Amalambu ahlakaniphilebamele onqenqemeni lokusika lobuchwepheshe belambu lekhanda. Lawa madivayisi afika nezinzwa ezilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya ngokusekelwe endaweni okuzungezile. Uma uhamba ehlathini eliminyene, ilambu lizofiphala ukuze wonge amandla. Uma ungena endaweni evulekile, iyakhanya ukuze inikeze ukubonakala okuphezulu. Lokhu kuzivumelanisa nezimo kuqinisekisa izimo zokukhanya ezilungile ngaso sonke isikhathi, kuthuthukisa kokubili ukuphepha nokuba lula.

Amalambu ahlakaniphile amele ubuchwepheshe bamalambu angaphambili. Lawa madivayisi afika nezinzwa ezilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya ngokusekelwe endaweni okuzungezile. Uma uhamba ehlathini eliminyene, ilambu lizofiphala ukuze wonge amandla. Uma ungena endaweni evulekile, iyakhanya ukuze inikeze ukubonakala okuphezulu. Lokhu kuzivumelanisa nezimo kuqinisekisa izimo zokukhanya ezilungile ngaso sonke isikhathi, kuthuthukisa kokubili ukuphepha nokuba lula.

Umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zangaphandle ubonisa uhambo oluphawulekayo kusukela kumalambu alula e-carbide kuya kubuchwepheshe be-LED obuphambili. Njengoba wamukela lezi zinqubo ezintsha zesimanje, ungabheka phambili ekuthuthukeni okujabulisayo nakakhulu esikhathini esizayo.

Amaqiniso Athakazelisayo kanye ne-Trivia

Ukusetshenziswa Okungajwayelekile Kwezibani Zekhanda

Amalambu okukhanyisa asebenza ngaphezu kwabathandi bangaphandle nje. Ungase ubathole ezindaweni nezimo obungazilindele. Isibonelo, ziyisisekelo sezinto zokusinda. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulungiselela inhlekelele yemvelo, ukuphahlazeka kwezimoto, noma i-apocalypse ye-zombie eqanjiwe, isibani esingaba wusizo singasindisa impilo. Idizayini yayo engenazandla ikuvumela ukuthi ugxile emisebenzini ngaphandle kokujikijela ithoshi.

Emhlabebeni wezemidlalo, amalambu athola indlela yawo yokugijima ebusuku nokuhamba ngebhayisikili. Abasubathi bawasebenzisela ukukhanyisa izindlela futhi baqinisekise ukuphepha phakathi nezimo zokukhanya okuphansi. Ungase futhi ubabone ezandleni zomakhenika nabasebenza ngogesi, abadinga izandla zombili ukuze basebenze ezindaweni ezinokukhanya kalufifi. Ngisho nabathwebuli bezithombe basebenzisa amalambu ukuze balungise izilungiselelo nemishini ebumnyameni ngaphandle kokuphazamisa indawo ngokukhanya okukhanyayo.

Amalambu Esikolweni Adumile

Amalambu ekhanda nawo enze uphawu lwawo esikweni elidumile. Zivame ukuvela kumamuvi nezinhlelo ze-TV, ezifanekisela uhambo nokuhlola. Abalingiswa abangena emigedeni noma abaya emisebenzini yasebusuku bavamise ukufaka amalambu. Lesi sithombe siqinisa ukuhlotshaniswa kwelambu nesibindi kanye nokutholwa.

Ezincwadini, amalambu avamile avame ukuvela ezindabeni ezimayelana nokuphila nokuqina. Ababhali bawasebenzisela ukugqamisa ubuhlakani babalingisi ababhekene nezimo eziyinselele. Ilambu liba yisingathekiso sethemba nesiqondiso ebumnyameni.

"Ezindaweni zemidlalo yevidiyo, amalambu angamathuluzi abalulekile abalingiswa abahlola umhlaba omnyama nongaqondakali."

Lezi zithenjwa zamasiko zigcizelela ukuguquguquka nokubaluleka kwesibani. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi empilweni yangempela noma eqanjiwe, amalambu akhanyisa izindlela namathuba, awenze abaluleke kakhulu ezimweni ezihlukahlukene.

Umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwezibani zangaphandle ugqamisa uhambo olumangalisayo ukusuka kumalambu e-carbide kuya kubuchwepheshe be-LED obuphambili. Lezi zinto ezintsha ziguqule indlela ozizwa ngayo ungaphandle, zinikeze ukukhanya okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, ungalindela ukuthi amalambu aphambili ahlanganise izici ezihlakaniphile, athuthukise ukuphepha kanye nokwenza lula. Intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo ingase ihlanganise ukukhanya okuguquguqukayo kanye nemithombo yamandla ethuthukisiwe. Yazisa indima edlalwa amalambu ezinto ozidelayo, ezindleleni ezikhanyisayo kanye namathuba akhulayo. Yamukela lawa mathuluzi njengabangane ababalulekile kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kwangaphandle.

Bhekafuthi

Ukuhlonza Izinto Ezingenayo Zamalambu Angaphandle

Ukuhlolwa Okubalulekile Kubalulekile Ekusebenzeni Kwelambu Langaphandle

Umhlahlandlela ojulile wamalambu angaphandle

Izinto Ezibalulekile Ongazicabangela Lapho Ukhetha Amalambu Angaphandle

Okukhethiwe Okuphezulu Kokukhempa Nokuqwala Izibani