Izibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezingcono Kakhulu Zesimo Sezulu Esibandayo: Ukusebenza Kwebhethri Eqhweni

IOkuhle kakhuluIzibani Zekhanda ZangaphandleUma kubanda, kunezindlela zobuchwepheshe bebhethri obuqinile kanye nokufakwa kokushisa. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion ajwayelekile alahlekelwa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle ngaphansi kuka-10°C (50°F). Indawo yawo yokusebenza efanele isukela ku-5-45°C (41-113°F). Izibani zekhanda eziklanyelwe ngqo lezi zimo zivame ukufaka amaphakethe ebhethri angaphandle noma amabhethri e-lithium akhethekile. Lezi zingxenye zigcina ukusebenza kahle emazingeni okushisa abandayo, okuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile kwabathandi bangaphandle. Amabhethri akhethekile anconywa ukuthi asetshenziswe njalo ezimweni ezibandayo.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Isimo sezulu esibandayo senzaamabhethri esibani sekhandakhipha amanzi ngokushesha. Umkhuhlane wehlisa ijubane lokusabela kwamakhemikhali ebhethri.
• Khetha izibani zekhanda ezinezikhonkwane zebhethri zangaphandle. Ungagcina lezi zikhonkwane zifudumele ephaketheni lakho. Lokhu kusiza ibhethri ukuthi lihlale isikhathi eside.
• Sebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium akhethekile uma kubanda. Lawa mabhethri asebenza kangcono kunalawo avamile uma kubanda.
• Ungashaji amabhethri e-lithium-ion emakhazeni. Hlala uwafudumeza kuqala. Ukushaja emakhazeni kungalimaza ibhethri.
• Phatha amabhethri engeziwe. Wagcine efudumele ephaketheni lakho. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi unokukhanya uma ibhethri lakho eliyinhloko lifa.

Kungani Isimo Sezulu Esibandayo Sithinta Amabhethri Ezibane Zekhanda

Isayensi Yokukhuculula Amanzi Nokuchitha Amabhethri

Amazinga okushisa abandayo athinta kakhuluukusebenza kwebhethri. Zithinta ngqo ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion ngokunciphisa ukunyakaza kwama-ion e-lithium. Lokhu kuvinjelwa kuthinta ikhono lawo lokuhamba esuka ku-anode aye ku-cathode ngesikhathi sokukhishwa, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okunciphile. Inqubo yokushaja nayo iba kancane futhi ingasebenzi kahle njengoba ama-ion ehamba kancane. Lokhu kusebenza kahle okunciphile kusho ukuthi ama-ion e-lithium ambalwa atholakalayo ukuze agcinwe, okwehlisa okwesikhashana amandla ebhethri futhi kubangele ukuthi liphume ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinga okushisa aphansi andisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi kwebhethri.

Emazingeni okushisa abandayo, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kuka-0°C (32°F), i-electrolyte engaphakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion iba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuhamba kwama-ion e-lithium phakathi kwe-anode ne-cathode. Lokhu kukhuphuka kwe-viscosity kunciphisa ukudluliselwa kwama-ion futhi kuphakamisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi. Ukusabela okubucayi okuthintekayo ngesikhathi sokushaja kulawa mazinga okushisa yi-lithium plating. Lapha, ama-ion e-lithium afakwa njenge-lithium yensimbi ebusweni be-anode esikhundleni sokuhlangana kuyo. Le nqubo ayinakuguqulwa futhi ingaholela ekulahlekelweni kwamandla noma kuma-short circuits angaphakathi. Ku--20°C (-4°F), ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kuhamba kancane kakhulu, kwenza ukukhishwa kube buthaka futhi kwenze ukushaja kube yingozi ngenxa yengozi ye-lithium plating.

Izinhlobo Zamabhethri Nokubekezelela Kwawo Okubandayo

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri zibonisa ukubekezelelana okuhlukahlukene nokubanda. Amabhethri e-alkaline, avamile kumadivayisi amaningi, abhekana nokwehla okukhulu kwe-voltage kanye nomthamo ezimweni zokubanda. Amabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) aphinde ashajwe nawo abona ukusebenza okunciphile kanye nomthamo ekubandeni. Amabhethri ayinhloko e-Lithium (angaphinde ashajwe) ngokuvamile asebenza kangcono emazingeni okushisa aphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinketho ze-alkaline noma ze-NiMH. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium-ion aphinde ashajwe, ngenkathi enikeza amandla amaningi, ahlala esengozini yokwehla kwamakhemikhali kanye nezingozi zokufakwa kwe-lithium okuchazwe ngaphambilini. Abakhiqizi bavame ukuklama amaphakethe noma izinhlelo ezikhethekile ze-lithium-ion ukuze banciphise lezi zinselele zesimo sezulu esibandayo.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zezibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezingcono Kakhulu Ezikhathini Zesimo Sezulu Esibandayo

Uma ukhethaIzibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezinhle KakhuluEzindaweni ezibandayo, izici ezithile zokuklama ziba zibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuthembekile. Lezi zici zibhekana ngqo nezinselele ezibangelwa yisimo sezulu esibandayo ekusebenzeni kwebhethri kanye nokusebenza kwedivayisi iyonke.

Amaphakethe Ebhethri Angaphandle

Amaphakethe ebhethri angaphandle anikeza inzuzo enkulu ezimweni ezibandayo. Abakhiqizi bavame ukuklama la maphakethe ukuze asuke kuyunithi yesibani sekhanda. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bagcine iphakethe lebhethri endaweni efudumele, njengangaphakathi kwephakethe lejazi, eduze nomzimba. Ukugcina ibhethri lifudumele kusiza ukugcina umsebenzi walo wamakhemikhali futhi kuvimbele ukuphuma kwamandla okusheshayo okubonakala kumabhethri avele obala. Isibonelo,Izibani zekhanda ezihlanganisiweinephakethe lebhethri elikhishwayo. Abasebenzisi bangagqoka leli phakethe ngaphakathi kwejakhethi, eligcina ibhethri lifudumele. Lo mklamo uwusizo kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezibandayo. Amandla okugcina ibhethri lifudumele eduze komzimba anciphisa ngempumelelo ukuphuma kwebhethri ngesikhathi semisebenzi yasebusika njengokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Amakamelo Ebhethri Afakwe Ukushisa

Ama-compartment ebhethri afakwe ugesi asebenza ngendlela efanayo nama-pack ebhethri angaphandle, kodwa ahlangana ngqo nomklamo wesibani sekhanda. La ma-compartment anezinto ezinciphisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa, ezisiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lebhethri. Nakuba kungasebenzi kahle njengokugcina iphakethe lebhethri ngaphakathi kwejakethi, ugesi uhlinzeka ngesithiyo esivikelayo ekubandeni okuzungezile. Lo mklamo usiza ekunciphiseni umthelela wokushisa okubandayo kuukusebenza kwebhethri, ukwandisa isikhathi sokusebenza kwesibani sekhanda nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kukhanya njalo.

Izincomo Zohlobo Lwebhethri

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwebhethri olufanele kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesimo sezulu esibandayo. Amanye ama-chemistry ebhethri abekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi kangcono kunamanye. Kumazinga okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-zero, ochwepheshe batusa izinketho ezithile:

• Amabhethri e-Li-ion angu-18650: Funa izinhlobo ezithile zesimo sezulu esibandayo, njengoba abanye abakhiqizi abafana neNitecore bezikhiqiza.
• Amaseli e-lithium AAA angaphinde ashajwe: Lokhu kuvame ukusebenza kahle emakhazeni.
• Amabhethri e-lithium e-CR123A: Izibani eziningi ze-Fenix ​​18650 zingasebenzisa amabhethri amabili e-CR123A uma kubanda kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi kufanele baqaphele ingozi eyengeziwe yokuqhuma ngenxa yokuxhumana ochungechungeni nalokhu kusethwa.

Kuhlale kuwukuhlakanipha ukugcina amabhethri efudumele. Isibonelo, i-beanie ingamboza ibhethri uma ihlezi ngemuva kwesibani sekhanda. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abasebenzisi bangagcina iphakethe lamandla langaphandle ephaketheni lejakethi. Gwema ukushaja kabusha amabhethri e-lithium-ion ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa abandayo. Ngokuvamile ayahlupheka ezimweni ezibandayo kakhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokushaja.

Ukumelana Namanzi Neqhwa (Izilinganiso ze-IPX)

Isimo sezulu esibandayo sivame ukuletha imvula efana neqhwa, iqhwa, kanye nemvula ebandayo. Isibani sekhanda sidinga ukuvikelwa okuqinile kulezi zinto. Izilinganiso ze-IPX zibonisa ukumelana kwedivayisi ekungeneni kwamanzi.

Isilinganiso se-IPX4 sibonisa ukumelana nokuchaphazeka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isibani sekhanda singamelana nemvula neqhwa. Siphinde sinikeze ukumelana nokushaqeka kanye nokuvikela uthuli. Ukuze uthole amazinga aphezulu okuvikela, cabanga ngesilinganiso se-IPX7. Lesi silinganiso siqinisekisa ukuthi isibani sekhanda asikwazi ukumelana namanzi kuze kube yimitha eli-1 imizuzu engama-30. Isilinganiso se-IPX8 sinikeza ukuvikela amanzi okukhulu nakakhulu. Abakhiqizi bangalinganisa la madivayisi ngokucwiliswa okujulile kunemitha eli-1. Ngakho-ke, isilinganiso se-IPX4 noma esingcono sivikela emanzini kanye nothuli. Ukuze kuvikelwe amanzi ngokugcwele, okuhlanganisa nokucwiliswa ngaphansi kwamanzi, isilinganiso se-IPX7 noma se-IPX8 sibalulekile.

Ukucatshangelwa Kokukhanya Nesikhathi Sokusebenza

Ukulinganisela ukukhanya nesikhathi sokusebenza kubalulekile ezibanini zekhanda zesimo sezulu esibandayo. Impilo yebhethri ivame ukulinganiswa ngamahora. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi isibani sekhanda sisebenza isikhathi esingakanani ezilungiselelweni ezahlukene. Izilungiselelo zokukhanya okuphezulu zidla amandla amaningi. Lokhu kunciphisa impilo yebhethri. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izilungiselelo eziphansi zinikeza impilo yebhethri ende kakhulu. Ezinye izibani zekhanda zinomkhiqizo olawulwayo. Zigcina ukukhanya okufanayo njengoba ibhethri liphuma. Amanye amamodeli anomkhiqizo ongalawulwayo. Lokhu kuyafiphala kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukusebenza kwebhethri kungawohloka emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Amabhethri e-lithium ngokuvamile abonisa ukumelana nokubanda kakhulu kunezinhlobo ze-alkaline.

Ukuze kukhanye, ama-lumen angu-400–700 ngokuvamile ayanele. Isibani sekhanda esinama-lumen angu-700 noma ngaphezulu sinikeza ukuphepha okwengeziwe. Lokhu kuwusizo ezindaweni eziphakeme, endaweni yobuchwepheshe, noma phakathi nobusuku obude ekamu. Isikhathi eside sokusha sibalulekile ohambweni. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezibandayo. Ezimweni zezinsuku eziningi, cabanga ngamamodeli anobuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe. Lokhu kuvumela ukusekelwa kwebhethri le-alkaline.

Uma ukhempa ebusika, isibani sekhanda kumele sihlale isikhathi eside futhi sikhanye. Sidinga futhi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukukhanya kwekhwalithi kuyinto eza kuqala ngemva kwezingubo nendawo yokukhosela. Izibani ezingathembekile azifaneleki ohambweni lwasebusika. Izibani zekhanda kufanele ziqine futhi zakhiwe ukuze zikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima.

Amamodeli amaningana abonisa isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokusebenza kanye nokukhanya kwesimo sezulu esibandayo:

Lezi zibonelo zibonisa amakhono e-Best Outdoor Headlamps aklanyelwe izindawo ezibandayo ezidinga kakhulu.

Izibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokubanda Okukhulu

Uma ubhekene nezimo zasebusika ezinzima kakhulu, khetha okulungileisibani sekhandaiba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Amanye amamodeli ahlukile ngomklamo wawo oqinile kanye nokusebenza kahle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa abandayo.Izibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezinhle Kakhuluinikeza izici ezenzelwe ngqo ukulwa nezinselele zomkhuhlane omkhulu.

Petzl Nao RL

I-Petzl Nao RL ihlala ithola izincomo ngokusebenza kwayo esimweni sezulu esibandayo. Lesi sibani sekhanda sinikeza ikhambi lokukhanyisa elinamandla nelithembekile lemisebenzi eyahlukene yangaphandle. Ukwakheka kwaso kusenza sifaneleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, lapho ukukhanya okukhiphayo njalo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwebhethri kubalulekile khona. Abasebenzisi bayakwazisa ikhono layo lokugcina ukukhanya ngisho nalapho amazinga okushisa ehla kakhulu. I-Petzl Nao RL inikeza ukukhanya okuthembekile, okuvumela abathandi bezinto ezikhangayo ukuthi bahambe ezindaweni zasebusika eziyinselele ngokuzethemba.

Isithonjana seDayimane Elimnyama esingu-700

I-Black Diamond Icon 700 iyindlela enhle kakhulu yokukhetha uma kubanda kakhulu. Lesi sibani sekhanda sinikeza ama-lumen angu-700 anamandla endaweni yaso ephezulu. Sigcina lokhu kukhishwa okuphezulu amahora angu-7 ahlaba umxhwele. Lesi sikhathi eside sokusha sibonakala sibalulekile phakathi nohambo olude ezimweni ezibandayo. Isici esibalulekile sezulu esibandayo yiphakethe laso lebhethri elisuswayo. Abasebenzisi bangagcina leli phakethe ephaketheni elifudumele, besebenzisa intambo ende ngokwanele ukufinyelela izikhala ezijulile nezifudumele. Le "modi ye-polar" ilondoloza kakhulu impilo yebhethri. Omunye umsebenzisi uthi ngentshiseko, "Ngingathatha uphawu olukhanyayo kusuka enkundleni yebhola noma enkundleni yebhola kalula (ngaphandle kokuthi i-elk izidlile, vele) futhi noma ngingalokothi ngicishe ukukhanya, kuzosebenza lokhu ngezikhathi ezithile kuze kube amahora ayisikhombisa! Kuhlala isikhathi eside kangako."ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa abandayo, ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium anesibani sekhanda se-Black Diamond Icon. Amabhethri e-lithium awazwani nokukhipha amanzi okufanayo ezimweni ezibandayo njengezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri.

I-Fenix ​​HM65R-T

I-Fenix ​​HM65R-T inikeza enye inketho enhle kakhulu emakhazeni amakhulu. Lesi sibani sekhanda sinomzimba we-magnesium oqinile futhi olula, oqinisekisa ukuqina ezindaweni ezinzima. Sihlinzeka ngemithombo yokukhanya emibili: ukukhanya okukhanyayo okude kanye nokukhanya okukhanyayo okubonakalayo endaweni ebanzi. Lokhu kuguquguquka kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bavumelanise ukukhanya kwabo nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye nezindawo. I-HM65R-T isebenzisa ibhethri elilodwa le-Li-ion eliphinde lishajwe elingu-18650, abasebenzisi abangalishintsha ngamabhethri amabili e-CR123A ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kwesimo sezulu esibandayo. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinile kanye nomkhiqizo othembekile kwenza kube yinto enamandla kunoma ubani ofuna isibani sekhanda esithembekile emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-zero.

I-Zebralight H600Fc Mk IV

I-Zebralight H600Fc Mk IV ivelele njengenketho ehlonishwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezibandayo. Lesi sibani sekhanda sithola udumo ngokusebenza kahle kwayo okumangalisayo kanye nokwakhiwa kwayo okuqinile. Sinebhethri elilodwa elingu-18650, elinika amandla uhlelo lwayo lokushayela oluthuthukisiwe. Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngokukhipha okulawulwayo okugcwele, okusho ukuthi isibani sekhanda sigcina amazinga okukhanya ahambisanayo kulo lonke umjikelezo wokukhishwa kwebhethri. Lokhu kuqina kuyinzuzo ebalulekile emazingeni okushisa abandayo, lapho izibani ezingalawulwa zivame ukufiphala ngokuphawulekayo njengoba ibhethri liphola futhi liphuma.

Abasebenzisi bayawuthanda umklamo omncane nolula we-Zebralight H600Fc Mk IV. Isici sayo esincane sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafake kalula isibani sekhanda ngaphansi kwesigqoko noma ngaphakathi kwejazi uma singasetshenziswa. Lo mkhuba usiza ukugcina ibhethri lifudumele, unciphisa imiphumela emibi yokubanda ekusebenzeni kwebhethri. Umzimba we-aluminium ogcotshwe nge-anodized wesibani sekhanda unikeza ukuqina okuphezulu, uvikela izingxenye zangaphakathi emiphumeleni nasezimweni zezulu ezinzima. Ukuphathwa kwamandla alo ngempumelelo kukhulisa nokuphila kwebhethri, kuqinisekisa izikhathi zokugijima ezinde ngisho nalapho i-mercury yehla. Lesi sibani sekhanda sinikeza ukukhanya okuthembekile kwemisebenzi yasebusika enzima.

Ukukhulisa Impilo Yebhethri Yama-Headwires Angaphandle Angcono Kakhulu Ezimweni Zokuqandisa

Ukugcina Amabhethri Efudumele

Ukugcina ukufudumala kwebhethri kwandisa kakhulu impilo yabo ezimweni ezibandayo. Ukushisa komzimba kunikeza ikhambi eliphumelelayo. Abasebenzisi bangagcina amaphakethe ebhethri angaphandle ngaphakathi kwephakethe lejazi noma eduze komzimba. Lo mkhuba ugcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lebhethri liphezulu, ukuvimbela ukwehla kwamakhemikhali okwenzeka emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Kumabhethri ahlanganisiwe, ukugqoka isigqoko noma ibhande lekhanda elikhulu phezu kwesibani sekhanda kunganikeza ukufudumala okuthile. Lesi senzo esilula sisiza ukugcina ukufudumala nxazonke kwegumbi lebhethri. Ezinye izibani zekhanda zinezindawo ezivikelwe ukufudumala, ezisiza kakhulu ekulawuleni izinga lokushisa.

Ukusebenzisa Izilungiselelo Zokukhanya Okuphansi

Ukusebenzisa isibani sekhanda ezindaweni zokukhanya okuphansi kulondoloza amandla ebhethri. Ukukhishwa kwe-lumen ephezulu kudinga amandla engeziwe, okwenza amabhethri aphume ngokushesha. Ezimweni ezibandayo, lo mphumela uba sobala kakhulu njengoba ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri kwehla. Abasebenzisi kufanele bakhethe izinga lokukhanya eliphansi kakhulu elidingekayo emsebenzini wabo. Leli cebo landisa isikhathi sokusebenza kakhulu. Izibani zekhanda eziningi zanamuhla zinikeza izindlela eziningi zokukhanya, okuvumela ukuphathwa kwamandla okunembile. Ukusebenzisa lezi zilungiselelo eziphansi kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okude, okubalulekile ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwesikhathi eside ngaphandle.

Ukuthwala Amabhethri Angeziwe

Ukuphatha amabhethri asele kuyindlela eyisisekelo yohambo lwezulu elibandayo. Ngisho noma uphathwa ngokucophelela, ukubanda kungathinta ukusebenza kwebhethri ngendlela engalindelekile. Amabhethri asele ahlinzeka nge-backup ethembekile. Gcina lawa mabhethri engeziwe endaweni efudumele, evikelwe ngomlilo, njengephakethe lejakethi langaphakathi noma isikhwama esivikelwe ngomlilo. Lokhu kuwagcina elungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha. Uma ibhethri eliyinhloko liphela noma lingasebenzi kahle, ibhethri elifudumele lingabuyisela ngokushesha ukusebenza okugcwele. Lokhu kulungela kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuqhubekayo, kuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka ezindaweni ezinzima.Izibani Zekhanda Zangaphandle Ezinhle Kakhulungokuvamile ivumela izinhlobo zamabhethri ezishintshaniswa kalula, okwenza leli cebo libe lula.

Ukushaja Nokugcina Okufanele

Imikhuba yokushaja nokugcina esebenza kahle yandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila nokusebenza kwamabhethri ezibani zekhanda, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezibandayo. Abasebenzisi kumele baqonde lezi zindlela ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile.

Uma ushaja amabhethri e-lithium-ion ashajwayo, gwema amazinga okushisa angaphansi kweqhwa. Ukushaja kulawa mazinga okushisa aphansi kungalimaza ibhethri ngaphakathi, okuholela ekunciphiseni umthamo kanye nezingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona. Njalo faka amabhethri ekamelweni lokushisa ngaphambi kokuwaxhuma kushaja. Lesi sinyathelo esilula sivikela ubuqotho bamakhemikhali ebhethri.

Ngesikhathi sohambo lwesimo sezulu esibandayo, ukugcinwa kahle kwamabhethri kubalulekile ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokushesha. Gcina izibani zekhanda ngaphakathi kwezikhwama zokulala ubusuku bonke. Lo mkhuba ugcina amabhethri efudumele, uvimbele ukuphuma kwamanzi okusheshayo okuhlobene nokuchayeka emakhazeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium primary uma kubanda kakhulu. Ngokungafani namaseli e-alkaline, amabhethri e-lithium primary agcina ukusebenza kahle ezimweni ezibandayo. Abasebenzisi kufanele futhi balindele ukukhanya okunciphile kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Ukuphatha amabhethri asele kusiza ekubuyiseleni lokhu kwehla kwamandla.

Ukuze kugcinwe isikhathi eside, iziqondiso ezithile zikhulisa impilo yebhethri. Gcina amabhethri endaweni epholile, eyomile. Le ndawo ivimbela ukugqwala futhi igcina ukusebenza kwawo kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma isibani sekhanda sisebenzisa amabhethri ashajwayo, wasuse ukuze kugcinwe isikhathi eside. Lesi senzo sivimbela ukuphuma kwamanzi okungahlosiwe futhi silondoloza impilo yebhethri. Gcina njalo amabhethri emaphaketheni awo okuqala noma ebhokisini lebhethri elizinikele. Lesi sinyathelo sokuqapha sigwema imijikelezo emifushane engenzeka ngokuxhumana nezinto zensimbi. Ukunamathela kulezi zincomo zokushaja nokugcina kuqinisekisa ukuthi isibani sakho sekhanda sihlala silungele noma yiluphi uhambo lwesimo sezulu esibandayo.

Ukukhetha isibani sekhanda sangaphandle esingcono kakhulu sezulu esibandayo kudinga ukuqonda ukusebenza kwebhethri eqhweni. Ukubeka phambili izici ezifana namaphakethe ebhethri angaphandle, amabhethri e-lithium akhethekile, kanye nokuvalwa kwesimo sezulu okuqinile kubalulekile. Abasebenzisi bakhetha amamodeli aklanyelwe izimo ezimbi kakhulu. Basebenzisa futhiamasu okusebenzisa ngokuhlakaniphaLokhu kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile lapho abahambi bedinga kakhulu. Ukukhetha okucophelela kanye nokusetshenziswa okunesu kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuthembekile ezindaweni ezinzima.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Kungani amabhethri ezibani zekhanda ephuma ngokushesha emakhazeni?

Ukushisa okubandayo kuyanciphisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwamabhethri. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwawo kanye nomthamo wawo. Ukumelana kwangaphakathi nakho kuyakhula, okubangela ukuba amabhethri aphele ngokushesha.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zamabhethri ezisebenza kahle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa abandayo?

Amabhethri ayinhloko e-Lithium (angaphinde ashajwe) ngokuvamile asebenza kangcono kunezinketho ze-alkaline noma ze-NiMH. Ngezinketho ezingaphinde zishajwe, amabhethri akhethekile e-18650 Li-ion noma amabhethri e-CR123A lithium anikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Abasebenzisi bangawagcina kanjani amabhethri ezibani zekhanda efudumele ngesikhathi semisebenzi ebandayo?

Abasebenzisi bangagcina amaphakethe ebhethri angaphandle ngaphakathi kwephakethe lejazi, eduze komzimba. Kumabhethri ahlanganisiwe, ukugqoka isigqoko noma ibhande lekhanda phezu kwesibani sekhanda kunikeza ukuvikelwa. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa lebhethri.

Yisiphi isilinganiso se-IPX esifanelekela izibani zekhanda zesimo sezulu esibandayo?

Isilinganiso se-IPX4 sinikeza ukumelana nokuchaphaza, sivikela emvuleni naseqhweni. Ukuze kuvikelwe amanzi ngokugcwele, okuhlanganisa nokucwiliswa, isilinganiso se-IPX7 noma se-IPX8 sibalulekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuqina ezimweni ezimanzi nezibandayo.

Ingabe abasebenzisi kufanele bashaje amabhethri e-lithium-ion emazingeni okushisa abandayo?

Cha, abasebenzisi kufanele bagweme ukushaja amabhethri e-lithium-ion ashajwayo ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa abandayo. Ukushaja emakhazeni kungalimaza ibhethri ngaphakathi. Njalo faka amabhethri ekushiseni kwegumbi ngaphambi kokuwashaja.